ENVIRO ANNOTATIONS

17th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

 A recent study by Boston Consulting Group (BCG) and CO2 AI has revealed that India is outperforming the global average in carbon emissions reporting. 12% of Indian companies comprehensively report their emissions, compared to 9% globally. Additionally, India leads in target setting and emissions reduction aligned with the Paris Agreement. These findings highlight India's growing role in addressing climate change. For details subscribe 

17th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the 8th India Water Week today, highlighting the urgent need for water conservation and community involvement in water management. Emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices, she urged citizens to adopt a responsible approach to water usage. The event, held under the Sustainable Development Goals, aims to promote inclusive water development and management throughout India. 

16th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

World Trade Organization (WTO) Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala convened a high-level meeting with CEOs of leading shipping companies on September 12, 2024, as part of the ongoing WTO Public Forum. The discussion focused on the resilience of global trade and supply chains in the face of unprecedented challenges, including geopolitical tensions, climate change, and economic uncertainties.  

In her opening remarks, DG Okonjo-Iweala underscored the critical role of the shipping industry as a barometer of global trade. She commended the industry's adaptability and resilience in navigating the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical tensions, and other shocks. Despite these challenges, the Director-General emphasized that there are significant opportunities to be leveraged for a more inclusive and sustainable globalization.  

The shipping executives echoed the Director-General's assessment, highlighting the strong growth in trade volumes despite geopolitical tensions and supply chain disruptions. They emphasized the efficiency of maritime transport and their commitment to transitioning to a net-zero emissions future. However, they also stressed the need for harmonized environmental regulations, standardization in green energy technologies, and increased public-private partnerships to support this transition.  

The discussion also touched on the importance of diversifying supply chains to reduce vulnerabilities and enhance trade opportunities for developing countries. DG Okonjo-Iweala emphasized the potential for greater inclusivity in global trade through strategic partnerships and policy reforms.

14th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

At the WTO’s Public Forum on 12th September 2024, global steel industry leaders emphasized the importance of trade policies and standardized emissions measurement methodologies in achieving their decarbonization goals. The Steel Standards Principles initiative, launched at COP28, was highlighted as key to harmonizing standards and promoting open trade to accelerate carbon reduction.

Edwin Basson, Director General of the World Steel Association, expressed optimism about the industry's progress in reducing CO2 emissions by 2030 and 2040. However, ArcelorMittal's Vice President Anne van Ysendyck pointed out the need for stronger policy support, especially in trade and energy, to eliminate barriers to decarbonization.

Adina Renee Adler, Executive Director of the Global Steel Climate Council, echoed calls for transparency and alignment of emissions measurement through initiatives like the Steel Standards Principles. She stressed the importance of predictable markets for effective climate action in the sector.

WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala highlighted the opportunities for countries like Mauritania and South Africa, which are well-positioned to benefit from low-emission steel value chains due to their renewable energy potential.

The Steel Standards Principles document underlines the sector’s responsibility to reduce its 8% contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions. Key principles include collaborative dialogue, interoperable standards, performance-based decarbonization, and consistency with global standards like the WTO’s TBT Agreement and IEA's Net Zero Principles. The document also promotes the development of a common definition for near-zero emissions steel and calls for regular progress reviews.

14th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

Leading sustainable farming developer Aranyakaa Farms today announced the launch of their latest project, H2O - Harvesting a Brighter Tomorrow. Spanning 61 acres near Beragai, this innovative initiative aims to address Bangalore's growing water shortage through advanced water conservation measures.

H2O features rainwater harvesting, 20-30 recharge pits, recharging wells, and man-made lakes to replenish underground water sources and store surface water. The project also includes a 2.5-acre man-made lake, a sustainable clubhouse, a Gaushala, and a Biopool.

H2O features eco-friendly initiatives like a Sustainable Clubhouse, Gaushala for organic farming, Biopool, and a community Temple. Positioned in the developing Hosur Economic Corridor with improved connectivity, the project offers long-term value and investment potential. 

"We are excited to launch this initiative to address Bangalore's water scarcity and contribute to the community's well-being," said Amit Porwal, Director at Aranyakaa Farms.

13th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change organized an event in New Delhi today to mark the 30th World Ozone Day. The theme for World Ozone Day 2024 is “Montreal Protocol: Advancing Climate Actions,” which highlights the Protocol's crucial role in protecting the ozone layer and driving global climate action initiatives. World Ozone Day serves as a reminder of the importance of the ozone layer for life on Earth and underscores the need for ongoing climate action to safeguard it for future generations. Ms. Leena Nandan, Union Secretary of the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, presided over the event.

Speaking at the event, Ms. Leena Nandan emphasized that rising temperatures are leading to an increased use of cooling systems like refrigerators and air conditioners, which in turn contributes to further temperature rise, creating a vicious cycle. She stressed that effectively implementing the Montreal Protocol is vital and is closely linked to broader efforts to combat climate change. She highlighted India's leadership in implementing the Montreal Protocol, particularly by achieving reduction targets for controlled substances ahead of schedule. This achievement has not only protected the ozone layer but has also made substantial contributions to global efforts to combat climate change.

Ms. Nandan also spoke about other initiatives by the ministry, including Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment), a campaign that promotes a sustainable and environmentally conscious way of living through mindful individual choices in daily life. She also underscored the significance of the national initiative by the Prime Minister, ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam,’ which is crucial for a sustainable future and the protection of Mother Earth.

The winning entries of the National Level Poster and Slogan Competitions were announced during the event. These competitions, aimed at raising awareness about ozone layer protection and promoting climate-friendly lifestyles to combat global warming, received an overwhelming response with 4,187 poster entries and 1,299 slogan entries submitted through a dedicated web portal.

The event also saw the release of the 26th edition of "Montreal Protocol: India’s Success Story," the "Action Plan for Implementation of Recommendation of India Cooling Action Plan" with respect to the transport air conditioning sector, and the third edition of "News TRAC," a quarterly news magazine for refrigeration and air conditioning technicians. Several guidebooks were also launched, including "Sustainable Technologies for Cold Chain Sector," "Sustainable Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Equipment," and "Passive Cooling Strategies for Sustainable Buildings."

India, a Party to the Montreal Protocol since June 1992, has successfully implemented the Protocol and phased out ozone-depleting substances in line with the agreed schedule. By 1st January 2010, India had phased out Chlorofluorocarbons, Carbon Tetrachloride, Halons, Methyl Bromide, and Methyl Chloroform for controlled uses as per the Protocol's guidelines. Currently, India is working on phasing out Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) according to the accelerated schedule of the Montreal Protocol.

13th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

The PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI) hosted the Global Summit on Sustainability: MSMEs – Small Businesses, Big Impact at Le Meridien, New Delhi, spotlighting the role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in fostering sustainable growth and combating climate challenges. The summit gathered industry leaders, policymakers, and sustainability advocates to emphasize the significance of MSMEs in driving innovation and sustainable development in India.

MSMEs: Key Contributors to India's Economy and Sustainability Efforts

Dr. Ashok Kumar, Deputy Director General of the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), Ministry of Power, highlighted in his keynote address that MSMEs account for 50% of India's exports and employ 11-12 crore people. He underscored the urgency for MSMEs to adopt energy-efficient practices, noting that six out of nine planetary climate boundaries have been breached. Dr. Kumar announced a ₹1,000 crore fund approved in principle by the Government of India to provide interest subvention for MSMEs adopting green energy projects, complementing BEE's ongoing efforts.

Call for a Comprehensive Policy Framework

R.R. Rashmi, Former Special Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, advocated for a policy framework to include MSMEs under SEBI mandates or CSR guidelines. He proposed green ratings and green procurement policies to align MSMEs with national sustainability goals and suggested incorporating MSMEs into India’s evolving carbon market through green credits.

Leveraging Innovation and Corporate Leadership for Green Transition

Dr. Ranjeet Mehta, CEO & Secretary General, PHDCCI, emphasized the potential of India’s 65 million MSMEs and startups to lead in sustainability. He proposed establishing sustainability parks to support green innovation, inspired by Taiwan’s Plastic EcoPark model. Corporate leaders such as Mr. Jeevaraj Pillai from UFlex Limited and Mr. Rajesh Ayapilla from Coca-Cola India shared insights on aligning CSR with sustainability to drive business success.

Financial Support and Market Mechanisms for MSMEs

Dr. R K Singh of SIDBI introduced the Sustainability Perception Index to gauge MSMEs' preparedness for sustainable growth and highlighted SIDBI’s green financing initiatives. Mr. Saurabh Diddi from BEE discussed India's plans for a national carbon market to set emission targets and incentivize carbon reduction through compliance and offset mechanisms.

A Global Call to Action for Sustainable Development

In a virtual address, Dia Mirza, United Nations Advocate for SDGs, urged MSMEs to align with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to unlock new markets and enhance competitiveness. She lauded PHDCCI's efforts in empowering MSMEs to embrace sustainability.

The summit concluded with a vote of thanks from Dr. Jatinder Singh, Deputy Secretary General, PHDCCI, reiterating the collective responsibility in driving sustainable economic growth. The event underscored MSMEs' vital role in addressing global climate challenges through innovative strategies and sustainable practices.

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

Scientists at the Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST) have made a groundbreaking discovery that could revolutionize the field of energy storage. By utilizing laser irradiation, they have developed a novel method to introduce controlled defects into Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), significantly enhancing the performance of MOF-based supercapacitors.

Supercapacitors, renowned for their high power density and rapid charge-discharge capabilities, are increasingly sought after for applications ranging from electric vehicles to grid-scale energy storage. MOFs, with their porous structures and high surface areas, have emerged as promising materials for supercapacitor electrodes. However, their performance can be limited by the presence of defects in their crystal structure.

Traditional methods for creating defects in MOFs, such as thermal annealing, chemical exposure, and ball milling, often lack the precision needed for fine-tuning. This can result in uncontrolled defects that may not be beneficial to the material's performance.

The INST researchers overcame these limitations by carefully adjusting the laser power during irradiation. This allowed them to systematically regulate the number and type of defects introduced into the MOF material. The result was a significant increase in the electrode's surface area and activity, leading to improved supercapacitor performance.

The novelty of this technique lies in its ability to enhance the activity of the MOF material without altering its crystal structure. While some bonds may rupture during laser irradiation, the overall structure remains intact due to the strong bonding between the atoms. This allows for the creation of pores throughout the MOF material, providing a microchannel pathway for ion diffusion.

The researchers believe that this new method could have a profound impact on the development of high-performance supercapacitors. By applying it to various other MOF materials, scientists can explore new possibilities for energy storage and other applications.

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

The second day of the International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH-2024) witnessed several key developments, including India's announcement of a partnership with the European Hydrogen Week and a Letter of Intent (LoI) between Chane Terminal and ACME Cleantech for Ammonia import terminals.

The conference featured sessions with representatives from the EU, Australia, and the Netherlands, discussing the scope and challenges of the green hydrogen sector. The EU session focused on reforming the Emission Trading System (ETS) to encourage hydrogen adoption, while the Australian session emphasized the need for international collaboration. The Netherlands session highlighted its comprehensive strategy for advancing global hydrogen advancements.

A Youth Session was also a highlight of the day, with participants discussing the role of youth in climate action and sustainability. The session featured addresses from Shri Ajay Yadav, Secretary of MNRE, Professor Ajay K. Sood, Principal Scientific Adviser, and Ms. Saina Nehwal, Olympic Medallist.

A GH2Thon Hackathon was also organized, with Nandlal Gupta from IIT Bombay emerging as the winner. The event showcased innovative solutions for advancing green hydrogen technology.

ICGH-2024 continues to be a significant platform for driving forward #greenhydrogen technologies and establishing vital partnerships for a sustainable future.

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

Eastman Auto & Power Ltd. (EAPL) has announced key additions to its leadership team at its annual leadership meet, Elevate. The company, which recently reported a turnover of over Rs. 3,600 crores in FY 2023-24, is aiming to reach Rs 10,000 crores by FY 25-26 through strategic investments in Solar Rooftop Solutions and Last Mile E-Mobility Solutions.

To support its growth ambitions, EAPL has brought in seasoned industry professionals to fill crucial roles. Ashok Jain has been appointed as Chief Finance Officer, while Mantosh Kumar will serve as Vice President of Finance Planning & Analysis. Daulat Sati has been named Service Head, and Nirvikar Sharma and Sunil Sood will lead Sales for INDIA 1 and INDIA 2, respectively. Ritesh Srivastava will oversee Supply Chain Management, Bhupinder Singh will head Exports, and Sudham Ravinutala will take on the role of Chief Marketing Officer.

Shekhar Singal, MD of EAPL, expressed his enthusiasm for the new appointments, stating that they will help the company achieve its goal of becoming a global leader in Solar Rooftop Solutions and Last Mile E-Mobility Solutions.

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

Orkla India, a leading FMCG company, has announced a strategic partnership with CleanMax, a renewable energy solutions provider, to accelerate its sustainability goals. The partnership involves a 25-year power purchase agreement (PPA) for a 6.6 MWp solar captive power project located in Jagaluru, Karnataka.

Under the agreement, CleanMax will develop, operate, and maintain the solar plant, providing renewable energy to Orkla India's factories in Karnataka. The project is expected to generate 10 million KWh units per annum, reducing carbon emissions by 7500 tons annually.

This initiative aligns with Orkla India's global sustainability objectives and will contribute to its efforts to achieve net-zero emissions across its manufacturing units in Karnataka. The company's Director of Sustainability, Niklas Stoltz, stated, "This partnership with CleanMax is a significant step towards powering change in the FMCG industry. By transitioning to 100% renewable electricity in Karnataka, we are demonstrating our commitment to sustainable manufacturing."

Kuldeep Jain, Founder and Managing Director of CleanMax, expressed his enthusiasm for the expanded partnership with Orkla India. He emphasized the company's focus on enabling Orkla's shift to clean energy and its contribution to a more sustainable future.

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has introduced new guidelines for environmental compensation in line with the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022. These guidelines are designed to ensure compliance from all parties involved in battery management, including producers, dealers, consumers, and entities handling waste batteries.

The guidelines outline two key regimes for calculating environmental compensation (EC). The first regime addresses non-compliance with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) targets, with specific costs associated with different battery types. The second regime covers other types of non-compliance, such as documentation and procedural issues, with escalating penalties for repeated defaults.

The guidelines also include provisions for handling delayed payments and non-compliance, emphasizing financial accountability and effective management of battery waste. For details subscribe #battery #batterywaste

12th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

The print version of Enviro Annotations in its 11th September 2024 issue encompasses the following topics and includes intriguing facts within the news reports:

• Ministry Amends CETP Standards: Member Units Need to Install Online Real-Time Data to CETP, Technology Mandated

• CPCB Introduces Comprehensive Environmental Compensation Guidelines Under Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022

• NGT Disposes of Case Against Al-Nasir Export Pvt. Ltd. 

• NGT EZ Fines Illegal Gaushala, Mandates Compliance

• NGT Rejects Plea Challenging Solar Project in Eco-Sensitive Zone

• EAC INFRA-1 Recommends EC for Maha PM MITRA Textile Park and Industrial Area by KIADB; Defers BIADA's Leather Cluster Project

• EAC Approves Major River Valley and HEPs in Odisha and Maharashtra, Defers Bhavali PSP for Further Environmental Review

• Interview: "Data-Driven Strategies and Community Engagement Essential for Effective Rural Water Management" , says Amrtha Kasturi Rangan

• “Jal Kosh Yatra” Ends with Uma Shankar Pandey's Call for Urgent Water Conservation Efforts

• CPCB Points to Candidate Shortage for SPCB, PPC Staff Crisis 

• Tata Power Marks Milestones in EV Charging and Solar Manufacturing 

• Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Pioneers Algae-Based Solar Technology

• Delhi Bans Firecrackers Until The 1st January 2025 

• Amli Phase-II Industrial Area Faces EC Delays Due to Violation 

• Cabinet Greenlights Climate Resilience, Electric Mobility 

• CII-IGBC Launches Green Building Week 2024

• Editorial: Government Shirking Its Duty with Environment Cess

• Editorial: ISO 14064: Future of Carbon

• SBI BRSR 2024 Claims No Non-GHG Emissions Despite DG Set Operations

• Q&A | CETP | Role of Xylem | Dhuandhar Falls

• Rajesh Verma Appointed New Chairperson of CAQM 

• Draft Notification Declaring Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary as ESZ

For details subscribe #battery #batterywaste

11th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

In a major move to strengthen India's climate resilience, electric mobility, and hydroelectric power infrastructure, the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved three transformative schemes with a combined outlay of over Rs. 25,000 crore.

Mission Mausam: A Push for Weather and Climate Preparedness

The Union Cabinet approved the 'Mission Mausam' initiative with a budget allocation of Rs. 2,000 crore over the next two years. The program, primarily implemented by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, is designed to make India more weather-ready and climate-smart by enhancing weather and climate science, research, and services.

Mission Mausam aims to tackle extreme weather events and climate change impacts by incorporating next-generation radars, advanced satellite systems, and high-performance supercomputers. It will also integrate cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning to provide highly accurate and timely weather forecasts and climate information across various scales.

The mission will directly benefit sectors such as agriculture, disaster management, defence, aviation, water resources, and health, while enhancing data-driven decision-making in urban planning, transportation, and environmental monitoring. Three key institutes under the Ministry of Earth Sciences—the India Meteorological Department, the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and the National Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting—will spearhead its implementation, with support from national and international collaborators.

PM E-DRIVE Scheme: Accelerating Electric Mobility in India

The Cabinet also approved the 'PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE) Scheme' with an outlay of Rs. 10,900 crore over two years to promote electric mobility in India. The scheme is aimed at expediting the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) by providing upfront incentives, streamlining the EV purchasing process, and establishing a robust charging infrastructure.

Key components of the PM E-DRIVE Scheme include subsidies worth Rs. 3,679 crore to support e-2Ws, e-3Ws, e-ambulances, and e-trucks. It introduces e-vouchers for EV buyers to avail incentives, while also allocating Rs. 4,391 crore for the procurement of 14,028 e-buses in major cities. An additional Rs. 500 crore has been set aside for deploying e-ambulances, a significant step toward integrating EVs into the healthcare sector.

The scheme promotes the installation of 22,100 fast chargers for e-4Ws, 1,800 fast chargers for e-buses, and 48,400 fast chargers for e-2Ws/3Ws with an allocation of Rs. 2,000 crores. It also allocates Rs. 780 crores for modernizing vehicle testing infrastructure to keep pace with emerging EV technologies.

Hydro Power Development: Enhancing Infrastructure for Hydro Electric Projects

Additionally, the Cabinet approved modifications to the scheme of budgetary support for enabling infrastructure for Hydro Electric Projects (HEPs) with an outlay of Rs. 12,461 crores. The revised scheme, set to be implemented from FY 2024-25 to FY 2031-32, aims to promote faster development of hydroelectric projects by expanding the scope of infrastructure support.

Under the revised scheme, budgetary support will now include not only the construction of roads and bridges but also transmission lines, ropeways, railway sidings, and communication infrastructure essential for project locations. The scheme will be applicable to all Hydro Power Projects above 25 MW capacity and includes a provision for Pumped Storage Projects (PSPs).

The modifications aim to attract fresh investments in the hydro power sector, incentivize timely completion of projects, and create significant employment opportunities in remote and hilly regions.

10th Sep 2024 YouTube Twitter LinkedIn Blogger

Mahananda wildlife sanctuary. Mahananda wildlife sanctuary is located in which state? West Bengal. 

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has issued a draft notification dated 6th September 2024 and published on 9th September 2024 declaring the area surrounding Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary as an Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ). This notification supersedes the earlier one issued on 22nd September 2020. The Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary, Mahananda, also pronounced as Móhɑ́nɑ́ndaa, is located on the foothills of the Himalayas in the Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and Jalpaiguri districts of West Bengal. It is situated between the Teesta and Mahananda rivers. It spans 161.17 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, hosting a variety of flora and fauna, including several rare and endangered species.

Key Features of Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary:

• Flora: The sanctuary boasts diverse plant species, including endemic species like Phoenix rupicola, and trees such as neem (Azadirachta indica), sal (Shorea robusta), and rudraksha (Elaeocarpus sphaericus). The vegetation includes a mix of tropical and subtropical trees, which play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region.

• Fauna: The sanctuary is home to a range of mammals like the Royal Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris), Indian elephant (Elephas indicus), Himalayan black bear (Ursus thibetanus laniger), and clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa). It also supports various bird species, including the Himalayan hawk-eagle and blossom-headed parakeet, reptiles like the King Cobra, and amphibians such as the Indian Bull Frog. Birds at Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary includes some very endangered species like Rufous-necked Hornbill, Oriental Pied Hornbill, Great Hornbill etc. Among the others swallow, swift, thrush, babbler, warbler, roller, minivet and sunbird can be found in abundance.

• Importance as a Wildlife Corridor: The sanctuary serves as a crucial corridor for the migration of elephants between different forested areas, including Gorumara National Park and Kalimpong forests, ensuring genetic diversity and sustainability of species populations.

Reasons for Notification as an Eco-Sensitive Zone:

• The sanctuary is surrounded by tea gardens, villages, and rivers that contribute to its unique forest and riverine ecosystem. However, these areas are also under anthropogenic pressure from nearby human activities.

• The notification aims to regulate activities around the sanctuary to reduce human impact and prevent environmental degradation. The specified ESZ extends 1 kilometer to 18.16 kilometers from the boundary of the sanctuary.

Conservation Measures:

• Prohibition of Certain Activities: To protect the sanctuary's ecological balance, the notification proposes restrictions on certain industrial operations and processes in the ESZ.

• Regulation of Anthropogenic Pressure: The notification underlines the need to regulate human activities that threaten the sanctuary's fragile ecosystem.

• Conservation and Protection Efforts: These measures are critical to ensuring the conservation of the sanctuary's biodiversity, which includes both floral and faunal diversity.

Public Consultation Process:

• The draft notification has been published for public consultation, inviting objections or suggestions from individuals, stakeholders, or organizations within 60 days from the date the notification is made available to the public.

• The inputs can be sent to the Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, New Delhi, or via email at esz-mef@nic.in.

10th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Deputy Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), Jean-Marie Paugam, has called for innovative approaches to integrate trade and environmental policies, warning that the absence of multilateral cooperation could lead to trade fragmentation. Speaking at the Forum on Trade, Environment, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Geneva, Paugam emphasized the WTO’s adaptability in addressing diverse environmental goals among its members.

Paugam highlighted the transformative impact of sustainable policies on global trade and the need for "re-globalization," an inclusive approach to globalization as promoted by WTO Director-General Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala. He cited green hydrogen as an example of a potential trade opportunity that requires coordinated globalization policies to fully capitalize on its benefits.

He outlined two possible paths: multilateral cooperation, which has had successes like the 2022 agreement to end harmful fishing subsidies, and spontaneous, market-driven approaches, which often lead to fragmented and sub-optimal outcomes. He stressed that a shift from traditional WTO negotiation tactics focused on trade concessions to a model that values cooperation for public goods and shared benefits is crucial.

Paugam also pointed to recent progress through WTO plurilateral dialogues, such as the Trade and Environmental Sustainability Structured Discussions (TESSD), which have identified actionable measures for members to implement immediately. He argued that the WTO framework is flexible enough to accommodate varying national preferences, encouraging countries to adopt diverse strategies to achieve shared environmental goals.

Concluding his remarks, Paugam emphasized the urgency of multilateral action to optimize the green transition in global trade, urging members to leverage the WTO's platform to prevent economic fragmentation and enhance policy efficiency. #tradeandenvironment #greenhydrogen #grentransition

9th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Union Minister for Civil Aviation, Kinjarapu Rammohan Naidu, addressed the media today at Rajeev Gandhi Bhawan, New Delhi, about the upcoming 2nd Asia-Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation, scheduled from 11th to 12th September 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. Co-hosted by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the Ministry of Civil Aviation, this conference will focus on air safety, security, and sustainability in the Asia-Pacific region.

Naidu highlighted the significance of this conference in the context of India's aviation sector, which is undergoing significant growth and transformation. He emphasized India's emergence as a major hub for Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) services, cargo operations, and regional aviation, driven by policies such as UDAN and the development of new greenfield airports.

The Minister underscored that sustainability will be a central theme of the conference, addressing challenges like infrastructure development, market gaps, and workforce shortages. "Our vision is not only to fuel the growth of Indian civil aviation but also to play a pivotal role in the region’s aviation ecosystem," he said.

The conference will feature symposiums and seminars on key topics including airspace optimization, cybersecurity, and achieving net-zero carbon emissions. It aims to foster cooperation among public and private sectors, airlines, regulatory bodies, and industry experts to address shared challenges and unlock the potential of the region's aviation sector.

Naidu expressed optimism that the conference would lead to the adoption of the ‘Delhi Declaration,’ which would serve as a roadmap for sustainability in civil aviation, focusing on air safety, air navigation, security, and environmental commitments. #sustainabilityinaviation 

9th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Following the International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies event held in Jaipur on 7th September 2024, the government announced that a performance-based grant of ₹19,612 crore has been allocated to 131 cities for implementing city-specific clean air action plans from 2019-20 to 2025-26. Of this, ₹11,211 crore has already been disbursed to these cities to achieve a 40% reduction in PM10 levels or to meet the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) by 2025-26. The meeting highlighted activities in various sectors such as road dust management, vehicular pollution control, waste management, urban greening, and industrial pollution mitigation.

The government also reported the development of 3,776 hectares of city forests under the Nagar Van Yojana across 64 cities included in the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP), with a sanctioned amount of ₹142 crore. Other cities were encouraged to utilize available resources under the scheme to expand green spaces, which play a crucial role in reducing urban air pollution.

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav outlined significant improvements in air quality across 95 cities, with 18 cities meeting the NAAQS for PM10 levels in 2023-24. Furthermore, 51 cities have achieved a 20% reduction in PM10 levels, and 21 cities have reached a 40% reduction, reflecting progress in the national efforts to curb air pollution.

According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), a reduction in just one common pollutant, PM2.5, could lead to a 16% increase in employment growth and a 33% boost in productivity. The absence of comprehensive data on PM2.5 levels from India, especially at a time when the nation faces severe unemployment challenges, needs urgent attention.

This year's theme for the International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies, "Invest in #CleanAirNow," underscores the need for immediate global action to ensure a healthier and more prosperous future for both people and the planet. UN Secretary-General António Guterres emphasized that "investing in clean air requires actions by both government and businesses to phase out fossil fuels, strengthen air quality monitoring, enforce air quality standards, boost renewable energy, transition to clean cooking, build sustainable transport and waste management systems, clean up supply chains, and reduce harmful emissions, including methane."

In India, while the government's statement highlights its own share of investment in clean air initiatives, it remains silent on the investments made by the private sector, which is particularly pertinent given the significant pollution from vehicles, despite the adoption of BS-VI norms and the expansion of CNG infrastructure. There is a pressing need for transparency regarding government-verified investments by businesses to not only meet regulatory compliance but also to go beyond compliance in addressing air pollution and promoting tree plantation efforts. Furthermore, the scale of plastic pollution in the air, especially share in PM2.5, remains unquantified, and there is no information on any studies or actions undertaken by plastic waste generators to mitigate this growing concern.

The lack of detailed data on these critical areas underscores the need for a more comprehensive and accountable approach to tackling air pollution in India. As the global community calls for increased investments in clean air, both public and private sectors must collaborate to address the multifaceted challenges of air quality management and ensure sustainable development.

7th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies, or Swachh Vayu Diwas, was prominently observed in Jaipur. The event featured Union Minister for Environment, Forest & Climate Change Bhupender Yadav and Rajasthan Chief Minister Bhajan Lal Sharma, among others.

Hosted by the Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board, the observance highlighted the progress of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP). A video presentation detailed improvements in 131 NCAP cities, with 95 cities showing reduced air pollution. Notably, 51 cities reported over 20% reduction in PM10 levels compared to the base year 2017-18, and 21 cities achieved reductions over 40%.

The release of the ‘Compendium on Viable Technologies and Practices: Lessons from NCAP Cities’ showcased successful air quality initiatives tailored to local needs. Additionally, 100 saplings were planted under the "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam" campaign at the Jaipur Exhibition and Convention Centre.

Swachh Vayu Survekshan Awards recognized cities for their air quality management: Surat, Jabalpur, and Agra (Category-1); Firozabad, Amravati, and Jhansi (Category-2); and Raebareli, Nalgonda, and Nalagarh (Category-3). The Municipal Commissioners of these cities received cash prizes, trophies, and certificates.

Bhupender Yadav praised the award-winning cities and urged all NCAP cities to strengthen multi-stakeholder partnerships and invest in air quality initiatives. He encouraged young scientists and researchers to participate in the Ideas4LiFE campaign, focusing on seven Mission LiFE themes.

Chief Minister Bhajan Lal Sharma reiterated the commitment to a cleaner environment, highlighting state initiatives such as the Swachh Bharat Mission and ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam.’ He reported over 7 crore saplings planted in Rajasthan and announced plans for a ‘Green Growth Budget’ and electric buses.

The world observed the fifth annual International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies on 7th September 2024, emphasizing the urgent need for investment in clean air solutions amidst escalating public health, environmental, and economic impacts of air pollution. Despite this, there was no data provided on investments by the winning cities, governments, or businesses. Notably, the day did not generate significant online interest, with only 191 searches recorded on 7th September 2024. Uttar Pradesh led with 100 of these searches. Additionally, there is no available search data for Swachh Vayu Diwas, indicating that the Ministry has struggled to raise awareness and generate interest in the event among the Indian public.

6th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Steel has released a comprehensive report titled "Greening the Steel Sector in India: Roadmap and Action Plan," detailing a strategic pathway for decarbonizing India's steel industry. The report, which will be officially launched at the "Greening Steel: Pathway to Sustainability" event on 10th September 10, 2024 in New Delhi, outlines the challenges, technological innovations, and future outlook for achieving sustainability in the steel sector.

What is green steel in India? Green steel is steel produced with a significantly reduced carbon footprint. This is achieved by replacing conventional coal-based processes with cleaner alternatives. India, as a major steel producer, is taking initial steps towards green steel production, but there's a long way to go.

The event will feature representatives from various Ministries, Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs), think tanks, academia, institutions, and major players in the steel industry. A panel discussion titled "Leadership and Innovation: Driving the Green Steel Transition" will bring together experts and industry veterans to discuss strategies for fostering leadership and innovation in driving a green transition in the sector.

Key Highlights of the Report

The report on "Greening the Steel Sector in India" is the result of collaborative efforts by 14 Task Forces set up by the Ministry of Steel. The document addresses the current state, challenges, technological advancements, and future roadmap for decarbonizing the steel sector in India. The report is structured around several key focus areas:

1. Current State and Challenges: The report provides an overview of the steel sector's current carbon footprint in India and the challenges associated with reducing emissions and transitioning to greener processes.

2. Key Levers of Decarbonization: It highlights critical strategies such as energy efficiency, renewable energy adoption, material efficiency, process transition, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), and the use of green hydrogen and biochar.

3. Technological Innovations: A focus on the latest technological advancements and practices that can facilitate emission reduction in the steel sector, including innovative production methods and sustainable practices.

4. Policy Frameworks: An examination of existing policies and recommendations for new policy enhancements that can support the decarbonization agenda in alignment with India's nationally determined commitments (NDC) for achieving net-zero emissions.

5. Future Outlook: The report envisions a sustainable future for the steel industry and emphasizes the roles of various stakeholders, including government bodies, industry players, and research institutions.

6. Roadmap and Action Plan: Detailed strategies and interventions needed from both the government and the steel industry to achieve low carbon emissions. This includes specific actions, timelines, and responsibilities for various stakeholders.

Driving Towards a Sustainable Future

The Ministry of Steel aims to implement the strategies and action plan outlined in the report to reduce carbon emissions in the steel sector, aligning with India's broader goal of achieving net-zero emissions. The report is expected to play a pivotal role in guiding the steel industry toward a low-carbon future by encouraging collaboration, innovation, and policy support.

Here are some compelling and relevant facts. Which is the first green steel brand in India? Kalyani Ferresta brand steel is the first-of-its-kind steel manufactured by a Pune-based steel company Kalyani Group. It is said to be manufactured using renewable energy resources to bring zero carbon footprint in the environment. 

Who discovered green steel in India? Professor Veena Sahajwalla has pioneered research into waste – turning it into new green materials and products. She is reportedly best known for her invention of 'green steel' technology, which uses carbon extracted from old tyres to replace coal or coke in steel manufacturing. 

6th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

A recent study by IPE Global and Esri India reveals that more than 85% of Indian districts are vulnerable to climate extremes such as floods, droughts, cyclones, and heatwaves. Alarmingly, 45% of these districts are experiencing "swapping trends," where areas traditionally prone to one type of climate event are now facing different or multiple hazards. The study highlights a four-fold increase in the frequency, intensity, and unpredictability of such events in recent decades.

Using spatial and temporal modeling, the study provides a district-level assessment over a 50-year period (1973–2023) and notes that the last decade alone has seen a five-fold rise in these climate extremes. Released at the Climate Technology Summit, the report emphasizes the need for hyper-local risk assessments and suggests establishing a Climate Risk Observatory (CRO) and an Infrastructure Climate Fund (ICF) to build resilience against climate risks.

Agendra Kumar, Managing Director of Esri India, underscored the importance of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology in mitigating climate risks by integrating diverse data sets for better decision-making. The study also points out that over 60% of districts in states like Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and Gujarat face multiple extreme climate events, with eastern and northeastern zones more prone to flooding.

The study's author, Abinash Mohanty, Head of Climate Change and Sustainability Practice at IPE Global, warned that 1.47 billion Indians could be exposed to severe climate extremes by 2036. He advocates for increased investment in climate risk observatories and infrastructure climate funds to safeguard sensitive sectors like agriculture and industry. The findings reveal that droughts have doubled, and cyclones have quadrupled in frequency, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, unplanned land use, and unsustainable activities. Ashwajit Singh, Founder and Managing Director of IPE Global, called for a shift from mitigation to adaptation in budget priorities to enhance climate resilience.

Overall, the study's comprehensive district-level analysis of climate risks serves as a call to action for policymakers to prioritize local-level interventions to combat the accelerating climate crisis in India.

In a striking revelation, a recent World Bank report highlights the continued oversight of education within the climate agenda, even as it shows that an astounding 400 million students have been impacted by climate-related school closures since 2022. Education stands as a pivotal asset in the pursuit of effective climate action. Yet, it remains conspicuously marginalized within the global climate agenda, receiving a negligible share of climate finance. Redirecting substantial climate funding towards education could profoundly enhance efforts in climate change mitigation and adaptation. Conversely, climate change poses a formidable threat to education systems worldwide. This stark reality underscores the urgent need to integrate education more centrally into climate strategies to fortify both human and environmental resilience.

6th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

In a significant stride towards transforming waste management in India, the Rubber, Chemical, and Petrochemical Skill Development Council (RCPSDC) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Paripatram, a leading organization committed to waste management and environmental sustainability. This strategic partnership aims to enhance skill development and formalize labor within India's rapidly growing waste sector, which is crucial for both environmental sustainability and economic growth.

Addressing India's E-Waste Challenge:

As India emerges as one of the world's largest producers of electronic waste, with the sector growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of over 15%, there is an urgent need for organized and skilled management practices. Paripatram, through this partnership with RCPSDC, aims to address this mounting challenge by directly focusing on integrating informal workers into the formal economy. This integration is designed to improve their livelihoods, while simultaneously promoting responsible and sustainable waste handling practices nationwide.

The initiative aligns with key national missions such as Skill India, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission), and Make in India, reinforcing Paripatram's commitment to promoting sustainable development. By fostering a skilled and certified workforce in the waste management sector, the partnership underscores the importance of addressing environmental concerns while also contributing to India's socio-economic development.

Collaboration for Skill Development and Formalization of Workforce

The RCPSDC has been a key player in skill development across the rubber, chemical, and polymer/plastic industries. The organization focuses on enhancing workforce capabilities through targeted training programs. The collaboration with Paripatram marks a pivotal step forward in building a skilled workforce for the waste management sector.

"This collaboration is in line with national missions like Skill India and Clean India," stated Saif Mohammad, CEO of RCPSDC. "We are eager to partner with Paripatram to develop a strong workforce in the waste management sector, supporting India's Vision 2047 through the creation of sustainable jobs and promoting inclusive economic growth."

Anwar Shirpurwala, Managing Director of Paripatram, echoed similar sentiments, stating, "Formalizing and training individuals in the informal sector is crucial for successful waste management in India. By partnering with RCPSDC, our goal is to provide informal workers with the necessary skills and knowledge to handle e-waste responsibly and effectively, while also supporting the country's social, economic, and environmental development."

Paripatram’s Role in E-Waste Management Across India’s 100 Smart Cities

As part of this collaboration, Paripatram will implement skill development programs across India's 100 smart cities, focusing on areas where e-waste generation is particularly high. This initiative will prioritize upskilling local workers to enhance efficiency and safety in e-waste management. It also aims to promote sustainable employment and social inclusion by providing formal training and certification to those currently working in the informal sector.

The programs are designed to introduce modern waste management techniques, including segregation, recycling, and disposal of electronic waste, in an environmentally friendly manner. These steps are expected to improve the efficiency of e-waste management practices across the country, contributing to the larger goals of economic impact and environmental protection.

Era of Responsible and Skill-Driven Waste Management

This partnership is set to redefine the waste management landscape in India, establishing a precedent for responsible, skill-driven solutions that prioritize the well-being of both people and the planet. It represents a significant move towards sustainable development by aligning the goals of economic growth with environmental stewardship.

The collaboration between RCPSDC and Paripatram is also a timely reminder of the potential of public-private partnerships in driving meaningful change. As India continues to grow and develop, the need for skilled workers in critical sectors like waste management becomes ever more apparent. This partnership not only aims to fill that gap but also sets the stage for other sectors to follow suit in aligning with India's vision for sustainable growth.

The MoU between RCPSDC and Paripatram marks an important milestone in the journey toward a more sustainable future for India. By focusing on the formalization and skill development of workers in the waste management sector, the partnership holds the promise of addressing one of India's most pressing environmental challenges while also fostering inclusive economic growth.

Interestingly, while critical topics like environmental sustainability and waste management dominate the news, lighter trends like the "Pumpkin Spice Season" also capture public attention. From “pumpkin spice potpourri” to “pumpkin spice hand soap,” these quirky topics have found their niche in news and social media, highlighting the varied and dynamic nature of public discourse. Team Pumpkin’s popularity shows how diverse public interests can range from serious socio-economic issues to seasonal fads.

5th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

A one-day National Seminar on Biomass Supply Chain Management: Challenges, Opportunities, and Developments concluded today at the MGSIPA Complex in Chandigarh. The seminar, organized by Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Bio-Energy Technology (SSS-NIBE), Kapurthala, aimed to address the critical issues and explore potential solutions for efficient biomass supply chain management in India.  

Key Takeaways from the Seminar:

• Importance of Biomass Supply Chains: The seminar highlighted the crucial role of well-managed biomass supply chains in India's transition to a "circular bio-economy". Efficient supply chains are essential for addressing issues like stubble management and preventing farm fires.

• Need for Demand-Side Focus: The Chief Guest, Satish Upadhyay, emphasized the importance of viewing biomass supply chain management from the demand side and creating market-driven mechanisms for offtake.

• Harnessing the Potential of Biomass: The Guest of Honour, Pritpal Singh, stressed the need to utilize biomass through modern bioenergy pathways rather than wasting it. He also highlighted the importance of making biomass available at a minimum cost to ensure economic viability.

• Government Policies and Initiatives: The seminar showcased the government's efforts to promote bioenergy through various policies and initiatives, such as the "BioE3 Policy" and the "SAMARTH" Mission.

• Challenges and Opportunities: Participants discussed the challenges faced in biomass supply chain management, including storage, transportation, and leakage, as well as the opportunities for innovation and technological advancements.

Expert Insights and Case Studies: The seminar featured presentations by experts from government agencies, research institutions, and industry. Case studies on successful biomass utilization projects were shared to provide practical insights and learnings.

The National Seminar on "Biomass Supply Chain Management" concluded with a panel discussion on the challenges and the way forward. The event provided a valuable platform for stakeholders to exchange ideas, explore potential solutions, and contribute to the development of a sustainable and efficient biomass supply chain in India.

4th September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Government of India is organising the 2nd International Conference on Green Hydrogen from 11-13 September at the Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. At the curtain-raiser ceremony held today, Pralhad Joshi, Union Minister of New & Renewable Energy; Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution highlighted the conference's significance in advancing India's Green Hydrogen ecosystem.

"The second edition of International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH 2024) marks a significant milestone in our endeavour towards making India the global hub for the production of Green Hydrogen and its derivatives. This year, the three-day event will bring together thought leaders, policymakers, industry experts, and innovators from around the world to explore the latest advancements in Green Hydrogen technology."

Through the National Green Hydrogen Mission, India is expected to be placed as the global hub to produce Green Hydrogen and its derivatives. The conference is said to provide a platform for showcasing products, services and technologies to a global audience. There may be discussions on green financing, human resource upskilling and start-up initiatives.  

As part of its quest towards energy transition, the first edition of the International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH) 2023 was successful in bringing together stakeholders from India and across the world, to explore establishing a Green Hydrogen ecosystem and foster a systemic approach for meeting the global goals for decarbonization through Green Hydrogen.

Since the inaugural edition, the Indian mission has achieved significant progress namely awarding capacity of 3000 MW for electrolyser manufacturing; 4,12,000 Tonnes Per Annum (TPA) for Green Hydrogen production; issued tenders for 4,50,000 TPA of Green Hydrogen capacity and 7,39,000 TPA of Green Ammonia production. Pilot projects are likely to be initiated in the steel, shipping and mobility sector. The government has also launched the R&D scheme with an outlay of Rs. 400 crores to support the research activities in the Green Hydrogen ecosystem.

The timing of the conference is particularly significant as nations worldwide intensify their efforts to combat climate change and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Developing Green Hydrogen technologies offer a promising pathway to meet this demand sustainably while achieving the country's ambitious climate goals.

The minister highlighted several innovative components of the conference, including a Green Hydrogen Hackathon, GH2THON, a youth session, Green Hydrogen for Youth, and poster and quiz competitions. These initiatives are designed to engage a wide range of participants and foster innovation in the field.

According to a government release, the Scientific Poster Competition Finals on Hydrogen & Fuel Cells Research scheduled for 12 September has attracted more than 100 abstracts. The competition offers prize money: ₹50,000 for first place, ₹30,000 for second, and ₹20,000 for third.

Additionally, five finalist teams selected through an intense preliminary round, will compete for prizes of ₹50,000, ₹35,000, and ₹15,000 for first, second, and third places, respectively, in the #ICGH2024 Green Hydrogen Quiz Finale.

For more information and registration details, please visit the official conference website at https://icgh.in

It is also pertinent to deliberate "What is the National Green Hydrogen Mission by 2030?" The National Green Hydrogen Mission has an outlay of ₹ 600 crore for the FY 2024 – 25 under various heads. The Green Hydrogen production capacity envisaged by 2030 is likely to leverage over ₹8 lakh crore in total investments in the Green Hydrogen industry. This investment is estimated to create 6,00,000 jobs by 2030.

The aim of National Green Hydrogen Mission is to make India a global hub for the production, usage, and export of green hydrogen and to achieve its goal to become aatmanirbhar through clean energy.  

Recently, Japan signed agreements with India to import green hydrogen from India. 

As of 2024, the Green Hydrogen market size and growth has reportedly exceeded USD 6.49 billion, and it is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 31% from 2024 to 2032. By 2030, the global green hydrogen deployment is expected to reach 150 GW – approximately 63,750 tons per day. 

There is a widescale search on the question which is the first green hydrogen plant in India? The answer is Jorhat. India's first pure green hydrogen plant was commissioned in Jorhat. The green hydrogen plant was commissioned in 3 months at the Jorhat Pump Station. ​It is an initiative of Oil India Limited (OIL). Nevertheless, Adani Green Energy, is reported to be the top green hydrogen manufacturing company in India.

3rd September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Union Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav, announced that the country has achieved a significant milestone in tree plantation under the 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' campaign, with over 52 crore saplings planted across India.

The 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' campaign was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on World Environment Day, 5th June 2024. In his call for the campaign, the Prime Minister urged everyone to contribute to a better planet and sustainable development through this initiative.

Meanwhile, there is a growing interest in the audumbar tree, known in English as the Cluster Fig Tree or Indian Fig Tree, scientifically named Ficus racemosa (syn. Ficus glomerata Roxb.). The audumbar tree is associated with Guru Dattatreya, a revered Hindu deity, and cutting or dishonoring the tree in any way is considered a sin. Additionally, people are curious about the Saptaparni, also known as the Dita Devil Tree or Blackboard Tree, a medium-sized evergreen tree from the moist forests of the Himalayas. Further, is margosa and neem same? Answer is yes. There is also a story in which margosa tree signifies the world of Nature, while the axe symbolises the forces of destruction. Some are curiously seraching "What is the state plant of Assam?", answer is the Dipterocarpus macrocarpus or locally known as the Hollong tree is recognized as the State Tree of Assam.

There has also been a surge in searches related to the national tree of India. The Banyan tree, Ficus bengalensis, holds this designation. Notably, Prime Minister Narendra Modi planted a Peepal tree on World Environment Day at Buddha Jayanti Park in Delhi to mark the 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' campaign. The Peepal tree, also known as Pipal or Ficus religiosa, is highly significant as it not only emits oxygen but also has numerous medicinal benefits.

31st August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change hosted the "Ideas4LiFE" event at IIT Bombay on Saturday to foster innovative solutions for sustainable living. Union Minister Bhupender Yadav extended the deadline for idea submissions to 15th October 2024. He emphasized the importance of balancing economic development with environmental protection and urged citizens to adopt eco-conscious lifestyles. The event focused on seven themes of Mission LiFE, including water and energy conservation, waste reduction, and sustainable food practices. A dedicated online portal was launched for participants to submit their ideas.

2nd September 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Global Sustainability Alliance Gujarat Edition called for major investments and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to support sustainable farming in Gujarat. With global markets imposing strict sustainability standards, experts stressed that creating an investment-friendly environment is crucial for farmers to stay competitive.

Keynote speaker R.A.S Patel and other leaders highlighted Gujarat's challenges, including water scarcity and climate change. They urged for investments in technology, infrastructure, and precision farming to address these issues and align with global standards.

The conclave underscored that large-scale capital infusion and FDI are vital for Gujarat to maintain its agricultural success and meet stringent sustainability requirements.

31st August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

India today launched a new Bioeconomy policy aimed at fostering sustainable growth and innovation. The policy, approved by the Union Cabinet, focuses on areas like bio-based chemicals, functional foods, and climate-resilient agriculture.

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized the policy's potential to drive India's economic growth and environmental sustainability. He highlighted the country's unique advantages in biotechnology and the growing importance of the sector in the global market.

28th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the 44th edition of PRAGATI on Wednesday, marking the first meeting of the platform in his third term. This "Pragati" signifies "Progress" or "Development" in a different way. Then, What is the pragati? PRAGATI is an information and communications technology-based platform for, as the name reveals, pro-active governance and timely implementation. The Prime Minister also emphasized the continued focus on Mission Amrit Sarovar, urging clean-up and desilting efforts for water bodies with local community involvement.

What is the full form of Pragati project? PRAGATI (Pro-Active Governance And Timely Implementation), as the name suggests, is aimed at starting a culture of Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation. It is also a robust system for bringing e-transparency and e-accountability with real-time presence and exchange among the key stakeholders.  This ICT-based multi-modal initiative aims to facilitate coordination between the Centre and State governments for swift implementation of key projects.

During the meeting, the Prime Minister reviewed seven significant projects spanning various sectors, including road connectivity, railways, coal, power, and water resources. These projects, with a combined cost of over ₹76,500 crore, impact 11 States and UTs: Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Odisha, Goa, Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, and Delhi.

The Prime Minister underscored the importance of timely project execution, emphasizing that delays lead to cost escalations and deprive the public of intended benefits. He highlighted the “Ek ped Maa ke Naam” campaign, promoting environmental conservation alongside project development. However, people intend to discuss the relationship between human population growth and environment. It is true that no simple relationship exists between population size and environmental change. But the projects need to focus on sustainable development. 

In addition to project reviews, PM Modi assessed AMRUT 2.0 and public grievances related to the Jal Jeevan Mission, both targeting urban and rural water issues. He stressed the importance of quality grievance redressal at district and state levels, the involvement of women self-help groups, and skilling youth in Operation and Maintenance for the success of Jal Jeevan projects. The Prime Minister reiterated the need for Water Resource Surveys at the district level to ensure source sustainability.

PM Modi urged Chief Secretaries to personally monitor AMRUT 2.0 projects and advised States to plan with future urban growth in mind, including peri-urban areas that may be absorbed into city limits over time. He also called for reforms in urban governance, comprehensive urban planning, transport planning, and municipal finance to address rapid urbanization, encouraging the use of initiatives like PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana to meet energy demands.

Since the inception of PRAGATI, 355 projects worth ₹18.12 lakh crore have been reviewed up to the 44th edition. Before, we close, there is another interesting question. What is Pragati Day? Interaction through PRAGATI is held once every month on Fourth Wednesday, known as PRAGATI Day.

28th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Scientists from the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) and the National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) have made a significant breakthrough in the field of materials science. They have successfully developed a novel piezoelectric polymer nanocomposite that could revolutionize energy harvesting and pressure sensing applications.

Piezoelectric Effect is the ability of certain materials to generate an electric charge in response to applied mechanical stress. What is an example of piezoelectric? We can find other examples of piezoelectric materials in our everyday life, such as in microphones, speakers, and headphones, which transform the electric waves into vibrations and these into sound or vice versa.

The innovative material, created by incorporating metal oxide nanomaterials into a piezoelectric polymer matrix, offers exceptional efficiency in converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. This breakthrough has the potential to address the growing demand for flexible, sustainable, and portable energy solutions.

Key findings from the research include:

• Enhanced Piezoelectric Response: The crystal structure and surface characteristics of the zirconia nanoparticles significantly improve the piezoelectric properties of the PVDF composite.

• Superior Performance: The nanocomposite with monoclinic zirconia nanoparticles, derived from UiO-66, exhibited the highest piezoelectric performance compared to other variants and pure PVDF.

• Practical Applications: A prototype for a wireless, Bluetooth-based security alert system was successfully demonstrated, showcasing the potential of the nanocomposite for real-world applications.

The study, published in the ACS-Applied Nano Material journal, underscores the ongoing research efforts under the Department of Science and Technology's Inspire-Faculty Fellowship Programme. This breakthrough paves the way for future advancements in energy-harvesting technologies and offers promising solutions for a sustainable and energy-efficient future.

28th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved three significant railway projects worth approximately Rs. 6,456 crore. These projects, led by the Ministry of Railways, aim to enhance logistical efficiency, increase line capacity, and improve transportation networks across key regions in India.

The approved projects are aligned with the PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan, which emphasizes integrated planning for multi-modal connectivity. By connecting unserved areas, enhancing existing routes, and introducing new tracks, the projects will streamline supply chains and stimulate economic growth. The initiatives are set to provide direct rail connectivity, improve mobility, and boost service reliability for Indian Railways, particularly on high-traffic sections.

Spanning seven districts across four states—Odisha, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Chhattisgarh—the projects will add approximately 300 km to the Indian Railways network. A total of 14 new stations will be constructed, enhancing rail access for around 1,300 villages and connecting nearly 11 lakh people, including residents of two aspirational districts, Nuapada and East Singhbhum.

The multi-tracking proposal will alleviate congestion and streamline operations, facilitating the movement of essential commodities such as agricultural products, coal, iron ore, steel, and cement. Capacity enhancements are expected to generate an additional 45 million tonnes of freight traffic annually. By improving rail connectivity, the projects will also support India's environmental and energy efficiency goals, potentially saving 10 crore liters of oil and reducing carbon emissions by 240 crore kg—equivalent to planting 9.7 crore trees.

These initiatives reflect Prime Minister Modi’s vision of a self-reliant "New India" (Atmanirbhar Bharat), fostering local economic development and expanding employment opportunities in the regions they serve.

27th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has announced a series of significant revisions to standards related to environmental management, with changes impacting the methods of sampling and testing for water and wastewater, as well as environmental management systems in specific industrial sectors. These updates in standards are poised to play a vital role in addressing challenges related to general issues on environmental ecology, biodiversity, and climate change.

One of the notable changes includes the revision of the standard IS 3025 (Part 20), which deals with the "Methods of Sampling and Test (Physical and Chemical) for Water and Wastewater Part 20: Dispersion Characteristics (Flow Patterns)." This standard, initially established in 1984, has undergone its second revision, now designated as IS 3025 (Part 20) : 2024. The revised standard reflects updated methodologies and practices that enhance the accuracy and reliability of assessing dispersion characteristics in water and wastewater. The earlier version, IS 3025 (Part 20) - 1984, will be officially withdrawn on 14th February 2025, allowing stakeholders sufficient time to transition to the updated standard.

BIS has introduced the first revision of IS 16652, now titled IS 16652 : 2024, which serves as a guide for the implementation of Environmental Management Systems (EMS) in the Single Super Phosphate (SSP) fertilizer industry. This standard, first introduced in 2017, provides a comprehensive framework for SSP manufacturers to establish, implement, maintain, and improve their EMS. The revised guide aims to further support the industry in achieving better environmental performance by incorporating lessons learned and emerging best practices over the past years. The previous version of this standard will also be withdrawn on 14th February 2025.

Further, BIS has notified amendments to IS/ISO 14063, a standard that provides guidelines and examples for environmental communication. The updated standard, now numbered as IS 18814 : 2024, modifies the earlier version to incorporate changes from the international standard ISO 14063 : 2020. This update ensures that Indian standards are in harmony with global environmental communication practices, helping organizations convey their environmental initiatives and performance more effectively to stakeholders. The previous version will be withdrawn on 14th February 2025.

27th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has submitted a comprehensive report on the status of water bodies in Asola, Delhi, following a suo motu registration by the National Green Tribunal (NGT) based on a news article titled “10 wetlands in Asola to conserve rainwater” published in The Times of India on 12th March 2024. The report provides a detailed account of the development and current condition of ten water bodies constructed for rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge in the region.

Earlier, the NGT Bench, comprising Justice Prakash Shrivastava, Chairperson, and Dr. A. Senthil Vel, Expert Member, expressed concern over the state of water bodies in Delhi. Citing the news article, the Bench noted that Delhi, once home to a variety of functional water bodies, has witnessed a significant decline in their condition over the years. The deterioration is attributed to encroachment, pollution, and silt accumulation, rendering many water bodies non-functional for groundwater recharge.

The NGT Bench pointed out that out of the over 142 relatively small water bodies in Delhi, a concerning percentage have been adversely affected—20% have been completely built up, 9% have been converted into parks, and 12% are filled with contaminated water. These alarming statistics underline the urgent need for conservation and rehabilitation efforts.

In light of these observations, the NGT has impleaded several key authorities, including the Member Secretary of the Delhi State Wetland Authority, the Member Secretary of the Delhi Pollution Control Committee, and the Member Secretary of the CPCB, to ensure coordinated and effective action in preserving Delhi's water bodies.

Water bodies help increasing ground water table. What is water table? In simple term the water table is the level below the ground where the soil or rocks are completely saturated with water. The water table is the surface where the underground water pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure, meaning the gauge pressure is zero. It can be visualized as the boundary between soil or rock that is saturated with water and the area above it that is not saturated. This surface fluctuates based on factors like rainfall, groundwater extraction, and seasonal changes. 

26th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Union Cabinet's recent decision to introduce the BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Employment, and Environment) Policy marks a significant turning point for India's bioeconomy, according to Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh. During a media briefing, Dr. Singh emphasized that this new policy is set to position India as a global leader in biotechnology, underlining Prime Minister Narendra Modi's role as a pioneer of the new biotech boom.

The BioE3 Policy aims to drive India’s transition from traditional manufacturing practices to high-performance, regenerative bio-manufacturing, aligning with the vision of a cleaner, greener, and more prosperous Bharat. Dr. Singh praised Prime Minister Modi’s forward-thinking approach and highlighted the policy’s potential to boost economic growth, innovation, job creation, and environmental sustainability.

India’s bioeconomy has seen remarkable expansion, growing from $10 billion in 2014 to over $130 billion in 2024, with projections to reach $300 billion by 2030. Dr. Singh noted that this growth reflects the country's robust economic progress and that the BioE3 Policy will further propel this trajectory, reinforcing India’s position as a leader in the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

The policy aims to accelerate growth by supporting the 'Make in India' initiative and fostering the development of bio-based products with minimal carbon footprints. It addresses global challenges such as climate change and resource depletion by promoting sustainable bio-based models, a circular bioeconomy, net-zero carbon emissions, and increased job creation.

What are the key features of BioE3 Policy? Key features of the BioE3 Policy include the establishment of bio-manufacturing facilities, bio-foundry clusters, and Bio-AI hubs. These hubs will play a crucial role in bridging the gap between laboratory-scale and commercial-scale production, facilitating collaboration among startups, SMEs, and established manufacturers. They are expected to be instrumental in the large-scale production of products like mRNA vaccines and proteins, and in driving innovation through the integration of AI for analyzing biological data.

Dr. Singh also emphasized the policy’s potential to generate substantial employment opportunities, especially in tier-II and tier-III cities where bio-manufacturing hubs will be set up. These hubs will leverage local biomass sources, fostering regional economic development.

In closing, Dr. Singh reiterated that the BioE3 Policy embodies India's vision of a 'Viksit Bharat' (Developed India) and sets a benchmark for how science policies can drive national development and sustainability by investing in the country’s economy, environment, and employment.

What is BioE3? BioE3 is a term chosen by the government to represent the intersection of Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment, aimed at fostering high-performance biomanufacturing.

What is biotechnology in simple words? Biotechnology is a branch of science that combines biology and technology to improve people's quality of life. It broadly involves using advancements in molecular biology for applications in health, agriculture, the environment, and biochemical manufacturing.

26th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved the 'BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment) Policy for Fostering High Performance Biomanufacturing,' as proposed by the Department of Biotechnology.

What is BioE3? BioE3 is a term chosen by the government to represent the intersection of Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment, aimed at fostering high-performance biomanufacturing.

What is the BioE3 Policy? The approved 'BioE3 Policy' aims at fostering high-performance biomanufacturing under the Department of Biotechnology. It is designed to accelerate India's transition to green growth and a Net Zero carbon economy by driving innovation through the support of research and development (R&D) and entrepreneurship across various thematic sectors. This initiative aims to accelerate technology development and commercialization by establishing Biomanufacturing and Bio-AI hubs and Biofoundries. A key focus of the policy is on promoting regenerative bioeconomy models that emphasize green growth, which will not only enhance India's skilled workforce but also significantly boost job creation.

TheBioE3  policy is aligned with the Government’s broader initiatives like achieving a 'Net Zero' carbon economy and promoting 'Lifestyle for Environment' (LiFE). It is expected to propel India towards accelerated 'Green Growth' by endorsing the principles of a 'Circular Bioeconomy.' The BioE3 Policy outlines a forward-looking vision, contributing to the sustainable, innovative, and responsive future of a Viksit Bharat.

What is Green Growth? In essence, 'Green Growth' refers to an economic growth plan that places a significant emphasis on sustainable development while minimizing harmful environmental effects. 

This era presents a crucial opportunity to industrialize biological processes to promote sustainable and circular practices, addressing critical societal issues such as climate change mitigation, food security, and human health. Building a resilient biomanufacturing ecosystem in India is vital to accelerating cutting-edge innovations for developing bio-based products.

High-performance biomanufacturing, which enables the production of a wide range of products—from medicines to materials—addresses challenges in agriculture and food production, and promotes the manufacturing of bio-based products through advanced biotechnological processes. To meet national priorities, the BioE3 Policy will focus on several strategic sectors, including high-value bio-based chemicals, biopolymers and enzymes, smart proteins and functional foods, precision biotherapeutics, climate-resilient agriculture, carbon capture and utilization, and marine and space research.

BioE3 is being considered as a response to the question of what constitutes green growth and how to promote green growth?

Biotechnology significantly impacts both the economy and the environment, offering benefits like increased agricultural productivity, job creation, and sustainable practices. However, it also presents challenges, including high costs, potential environmental risks, and ethical concerns. Balancing these advantages and disadvantages is essential to harnessing biotechnology's full potential while mitigating its drawbacks.

What is biotechnology in simple words? Biotechnology is a branch of science that combines biology and technology to improve people's quality of life. It broadly involves using advancements in molecular biology for applications in health, agriculture, the environment, and biochemical manufacturing.

23rd August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

At the 65th Annual General Meeting of Hindalco Industries, the Chairman Kumar Mangalam Birla highlighted the company's commitment to sustainability and its role in India's green transition. Hindalco is investing heavily in renewable energy, including a greenfield alumina refinery in Odisha and a brownfield expansion of its Aditya Aluminium smelter, both powered by renewables. The company is also advancing in recycling, having recycled 2.3 million tonnes of aluminium scrap and achieved 85% waste upcycling. Hindalco’s efforts in the electric vehicle market and its strong focus on ESG initiatives further underscore its dedication to sustainable progress.

What kind of company is Hindalco? Hindalco Industries, part of the Aditya Birla Group, is the world’s largest aluminium rolling company and a major primary aluminium producer in Asia.

Is Hindalco a mining company? According to online resources, Hindalco operates Gare Palma IV/4, Gare Palma IV/5, and Kathautia coal mines, with Dumri and Chakla in development. 

It's often asked who is the owner of Hindalco? Chairman of Hindalco Industries, Kumar Mangalam Birla, leads the Aditya Birla Group, an Indian multinational with operations in 40 countries across six continents. He is a stated to be Chartered Accountant with an MBA from London Business School.

23rd August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IITK) recently hosted a distinguished lecture by Dr. Anil Prakash Joshi, a renowned environmentalist and Padma Bhushan recipient. Dr. Joshi's insightful talk, "Balancing Economical Development with Ecology," marked the inaugural lecture at IITK's Kotak School of Sustainability.

During his visit, Dr. Joshi interacted with faculty and researchers from the school, discussing potential collaborations and sharing his expertise in sustainable practices. He also participated in a tree plantation drive and engaged with students and startups working in the field of environmental conservation.

Prof. Manindra Agrawal, Director of IIT Kanpur, expressed his honor in hosting Dr. Joshi, stating, "His insights are invaluable as we strive to educate the next generation of sustainable leaders."

Dr. Joshi emphasized the importance of balancing economic growth with environmental protection, highlighting the need for collaboration between urban and rural areas. His lecture inspired the audience to think critically about the challenges and opportunities presented by sustainable development.

A significant outcome of the event was the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between IITK's Kotak School of Sustainability and HESCO, a renowned environmental organization. The MoU outlines potential collaborations in areas such as sustainability indices, GEP, model sustainable villages, ESG training, and joint advocacy.

The event showcased IIT Kanpur's commitment to sustainability and environmental conservation, setting the stage for future initiatives and collaborations in this crucial field.

23rd August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The/Nudge Institute successfully brought together over 2000 stakeholders, including market leaders and representatives from governments, civil society, and the private sector, for a pivotal three-day event at the India Habitat Centre in Delhi. From August 20 to 22, the charcha 2024 summit fostered collaborative discussions aimed at creating resilient livelihood opportunities for all Indians, with a special focus on the marginalized communities as India approaches its 100th year of Independence.

The summit’s agenda revolved around the theme of building a "Viksit & Inclusive India @ 100." G20 Sherpa, Amitabh Kant (IAS), highlighted the urgency of this mission, stating, "With an average age of 29, we have two decades to transform our most populous states by enhancing learning, nutritional standards, and health outcomes, thus steering India toward a $30 trillion economy. The challenge lies not in financial resources but in governance capacity, which must shift focus from physical infrastructure to social outcomes."

Former Secretary of the Ministry of Labour & Employment, Arti Ahuja (IAS), emphasized the critical need for inclusivity in India's growth narrative. "For India to be truly ‘Viksit,’ inclusivity is paramount. We must ensure that 50% of India is not left behind by promoting agile employment and accessible job markets," she remarked.

charcha 2024 featured over 200 speakers and attracted more than 2000 attendees. The event was co-hosted by prominent organizations like LinkedIn, Google, Meta, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and Tata Steel Foundation, among others, each contributing to discussions on vital topics such as urban and rural livelihoods, women empowerment, sustainability, and the future of work.

Keynote speaker, Shri Jayant Chaudhary, Hon'ble MoS (IC) – MSDE, underscored the importance of leveraging technology, particularly AI, for societal progress. "AI is reshaping global society, and while policy may lag, we have the potential to rapidly develop the necessary skills to keep pace. We must build literacy around AI and the skills needed for jobs in this new space to understand the social transformation it offers," he asserted.

During the summit, The/Nudge Institute launched two significant reports: The Future of Women in Work - A Distillation Report and Reading Glasses and Livelihood – Challenges and Pathways to Scale Access in India. The former emphasizes the critical role of women's participation in the workforce in realizing India’s demographic dividend, while the latter discusses how limited access to reading glasses significantly impacts livelihoods, potentially reducing India's GSP by $14 billion annually.

Jerold Pereira, Managing Director of The/Nudge Forum, shared his vision for the event, stating, "charcha serves as a collaborative platform where key stakeholders across India’s livelihoods development ecosystem come together to share, learn, celebrate, and discover scalable pathways for meaningful change. Aligned with the government’s Viksit Bharat by 2047 agenda, our aim is to create opportunities for joint dialogues and actions that enhance resilient livelihoods for all Indians."

Leaders across various sectors concurred that a 'Viksit' approach is crucial to building sustainable livelihoods. Discussions ranged from envisioning a prosperous nation built on thriving villages ("Viksit Gaon, Viksit Desh") to future-proofing workplaces against tech and gender biases, with a particular focus on upskilling youth, scaling green entrepreneurship, and promoting regenerative agriculture.

charcha 2024, in collaboration with its partners, aims to convert these discussions into concrete actions through strategic partnerships, driving large-scale transformation by creating ecosystems that support holistic progress and align with India's evolving technological landscape.

22nd August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Tamil Nadu Forest Department's Project Screening Committee has released a document, on Wednesday, detailing the discussions and decisions on various proposals considered during a recent meeting. In the meetings two forest report were deliberated.

The first proposal, submitted by the Tamil Nadu Fibernet Corporation Limited (TANFINET), concerns the laying of Aerial/Underground Optical Fiber Cable along roadsides across reserved forests and reserve lands in Tiruvannamalai District. The proposal seeks the diversion of 5.5187 hectares of forest land. TANFINET had previously submitted separate proposals for each block and range, but following observations from the Government of India, the agency consolidated its requests into a single proposal encompassing 20 earlier submissions.

During the review, the committee identified several shortcomings in the proposal. These include the absence of a Survey of India topo sheet indicating the location of the forest areas, incomplete details on the forest land required for the project, and missing information on the proposed OFC routes, both aerial and underground. Additionally, specific KML files and area requirement statements were found to be either missing or inconsistent. As a result, the committee decided to return the proposal to TANFINET for rectification and requested the necessary documents and corrections be resubmitted for further processing.

The second proposal, submitted by the Executive Engineer of the Public Works Department (PWD) Water Resources Department (WRD), Nanganjiyar Basin Division, Palani, seeks permission to remove desilting in Parappalar Dam in Dindigul District. The proposal requests the renewal of a lease for the diversion of 26.174 hectares of forest land. The original approval for the diversion was granted by the Government of India in 2018, but desilting work was not carried out during the lease period due to the absence of environmental clearance.

Upon review, the committee identified several shortcomings in both Part-I and Part-II of the proposal. These include discrepancies in the KML file area, unsigned maps, and missing government orders. The committee also noted inconsistencies in the classification of forest types and the application of Compensatory Afforestation (CA). The District Forest Officer (DFO) was instructed to scrutinize the proposal more thoroughly and correct the identified issues before resubmitting the proposal.

Both proposals have been returned to the respective agencies with instructions to address the identified issues and resubmit for further review. The committee’s decision highlights the importance of meticulous preparation and submission of proposals involving forest land diversion to ensure compliance with environmental regulations.

21st August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

On August 20, 2024, the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) issued a draft notification under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, to implement Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for non-ferrous metal scrap. 

This draft, dated August 14, 2024, aims to promote the recycling of metals like aluminum, copper, and zinc to address resource scarcity and environmental pollution. The draft proposes new rules under the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Second Amendment Rules, 2024, effective from April 1, 2025. 

It outlines the responsibilities of manufacturers, producers, and recyclers, with specific EPR targets and a system for purchasing EPR certificates. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) will oversee compliance and audits, while the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) will update relevant standards. The public is invited to provide feedback within 60 days of the notification's publication.

21st August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Climate Policy Initiative (CPI) has released a pivotal report titled "Just Transition to Zero-Emission Trucking in India," emphasizing the urgent need for a fair and inclusive shift towards zero-emission trucks (ZETs). The report outlines the significance of this transition in achieving India's climate and air quality targets while ensuring social equity.

India's road logistics sector, responsible for 4% of the nation's energy-related CO2 emissions and 53% of particulate matter emissions, is on the brink of a major transformation. The shift to ZETs will not only reduce emissions but will also necessitate new skills in manufacturing, electric powertrains, batteries, and advanced electronics. The report stresses the importance of addressing the financial challenges faced by the fragmented trucking industry, particularly the informal sector workers such as mechanics.

Arun Krishnan, Program Manager at CPI and the report's lead author, highlighted the need for a holistic approach, stating, "Ensuring that stakeholders in the current fossil fuel-dependent trucking industry are not left behind is critical. A just transition will require equipping the workforce with the necessary skills and providing alternative livelihoods for those impacted by the transition."

Key Insights from the Report

The report underscores that with India's truck fleet expected to quadruple by 2050, reducing emissions in this sector is crucial for meeting the country’s climate goals. The transition to green mobility, particularly through battery-electric technology, is identified as the most feasible solution for replacing internal combustion engine (ICE) trucks. However, challenges such as higher ownership costs and limited charging infrastructure must be addressed.

The trucking industry in India employs millions, and while the adoption of ZETs may lead to job losses, especially in ICE-related trades and informal sector jobs in trucking clusters, it also presents new opportunities in emerging areas. The report notes the co-benefits of adopting ZETs, including reduced public health costs and improved quality of life, but emphasizes the need for an equitable transition.

Recommendations for a Just Transition

CPI advocates for a people-centric transition that avoids exacerbating existing inequalities. The report calls for targeted policy and financial interventions, focusing on training, reskilling, and job placement programs. Special attention should be given to communities near major transportation corridors, who may face a disproportionate impact from the transition.

The report recommends the establishment of a Just Transition Fund for India (JTFI) under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE). This fund could utilize existing government schemes, such as the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana and Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, to finance reskilling initiatives and support alternative livelihoods for those unable to transition to new roles.

The CPI report sets the stage for calculating the socioeconomic costs and investment requirements for a just transition to ZETs, aligned with India's climate goals. The next steps include identifying affected stakeholders, designing targeted policies, and developing financial instruments to meet their needs. Securing stakeholder feedback through pilot programs will be essential for refining these interventions and ensuring a fair and equitable transition to zero-emission trucking.

20th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

In a significant move to regulate the possession of exotic animal species, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, has mandated the reporting and registration of all living specimens of exotic animal species listed under Schedule IV of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. This directive applies to individuals, organizations, and zoos currently holding such animals.

The regulation comes under the newly notified Living Animal Species (Reporting and Registration) Rules, 2024, issued via Gazette Notification G.S.R. 145(E) on 28th February 2024. The government has set up a dedicated online platform, PARIVESH 2.0 to facilitate the registration process.

As per the new rules, any person or entity in possession of a living specimen of an exotic species listed in Schedule IV of the Wild Life (Protection) Act must report the details and submit an application for registration electronically through the PARIVESH 2.0 portal. This must be done within six months of the Gazette notification date or within thirty days of acquiring such a species.

The deadline for registration, which is fast approaching, is set for 28th August 2024. The Ministry has urged all concerned parties to take immediate action to report their possessions through the designated portal to the Chief Wild Life Warden of their respective states. Non-compliance with these rules could result in penal actions.

20th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy, Pralhad Joshi, presided over the signing ceremony of a groundbreaking agreement marking the first-ever export of Green Ammonia from India to Japan. This project offtake agreement signifies a major milestone in India’s ascent as a global leader in green hydrogen and ammonia production.

The Heads of Terms (HoT) agreement was finalized between Sembcorp Industries, Sojitz Corporation, Kyushu Electric Power Co., and NYK Line, establishing a cross-border partnership to supply green ammonia from India to Japan. This collaboration, the first of its kind between the two nations, underscores India's emerging role in the global green energy landscape.

Sembcorp Industries will spearhead the production of green ammonia in India using renewable energy sources. Kyushu Electric Power Co. has committed to incorporating this green ammonia into their energy mix, reducing coal usage at their thermal power plants in Japan. Sojitz Corporation will facilitate the business relationship between the ammonia producer and the offtaker, while NYK Line will manage the maritime transport of green ammonia from India to Japan.

At the event, Pralhad Joshi emphasized the significance of this partnership, declaring, "Today is a historic day as we mark the first-ever agreement for the supply of Green Ammonia from India to Japan. This agreement will help establish a robust supply chain from production in India to consumption in Japan, paving the way for future collaborations in the green energy sector."

The Minister highlighted India's rapid advancements in green hydrogen and renewable energy under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He reaffirmed India’s commitment to becoming a global leader in green hydrogen and ammonia production through strategic partnerships, robust regulatory frameworks, and significant investments in the sector.

Joshi also announced that a tender for 7.5 lakh TPA of Green Ammonia is currently open, with additional tenders for 4.5 lakh TPA capacity also released. These initiatives are part of India’s broader strategy to incentivize the production of over a million tonnes per annum of Green Hydrogen, demonstrating the country’s capacity and determination to scale up green energy production at an unprecedented rate.

The Minister further discussed the strong cultural and people-to-people ties between India, Japan, and Singapore, noting ongoing collaborations on energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies. He expressed confidence that this agreement is just the beginning of India’s expanding capabilities in the green energy sector, with future projects expected to be even more ambitious and impactful.

This agreement not only reinforces India’s position as a key player in the global green energy market but also reflects the Government of India’s unwavering support for green hydrogen and renewable energy initiatives. The collaboration with Japan highlights India’s growing expertise and commitment to sustainable development and energy independence.

16th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

ISRO’s latest Earth Observation Satellite ‘EOS-08’ was successfully launched today at 9:17 hrs by the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)-D3 from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Shriharikota. This mission marks a significant stride in India’s environmental monitoring and renewable energy initiatives.

The primary objectives of the EOS-08 mission include the design and development of a microsatellite equipped with advanced payload instruments. These instruments are crucial for a variety of environmental and renewable energy applications, demonstrating ISRO’s commitment to integrating innovative technologies for sustainable development.

EOS-08 carries three key payloads: the Electro Optical Infrared Payload (EOIR), the Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry payload (GNSS-R), and the SiC UV Dosimeter. The EOIR payload is particularly noteworthy for its ability to capture images in the Mid-Wave IR (MIR) and Long-Wave IR (LWIR) bands, providing vital data for environmental monitoring, including satellite-based surveillance, disaster monitoring, fire detection, and volcanic activity observation.

The GNSS-R payload is designed to support renewable energy and environmental research by enabling remote sensing applications such as ocean surface wind analysis and soil moisture assessment. These capabilities are critical for optimizing wind energy generation and improving agricultural practices through better soil moisture management. Additionally, this payload contributes to cryosphere studies in the Himalayan region, flood detection, and monitoring of inland water bodies, underscoring its role in climate change mitigation and water resource management.

The mission’s design incorporates a Circular Low Earth Orbit (LEO) configuration, with the satellite operating at an altitude of 475 km and an inclination of 37.4°, ensuring a mission life of one year. The 175.5 kg satellite generates around 420 W of power and interfaces seamlessly with the SSLV-D3 launch vehicle.

EOS-08 also features advancements in satellite mainframe systems, including an Integrated Avionics system known as the Communication, Baseband, Storage, and Positioning (CBSP) Package. This system enhances data storage capabilities, supporting up to 400 Gb, and streamlines mission operations through innovative technology such as a flexible solar panel. This solar panel, designed with foldable substrates, improves power generation efficiency, supporting renewable energy goals.

Furthermore, the satellite’s miniaturized phased array antenna and advanced thermal management systems, including the use of pyrolytic graphite sheet diffuser plates, contribute to the overall efficiency and sustainability of the mission. These features, along with indigenized solar cell fabrication processes and innovative battery management systems, highlight ISRO’s focus on enhancing the environmental and renewable energy sectors.

The EOS-08 mission is a testament to ISRO’s ongoing efforts to advance satellite technology in support of environmental monitoring and renewable energy development, reinforcing India’s position as a leader in space-based solutions for sustainable growth.

14th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

In a significant move towards advancing India’s biofuel sector, Buyofuel, the country’s leading online marketplace for biofuels, has announced a strategic partnership with BSE E Agricultural Markets Limited (BSE BEAM). This collaboration is set to enhance the biofuel market's reach and efficiency, offering substantial benefits to producers, manufacturers, and consumers.

BSE BEAM, known for its extensive network of farmers and Farmers Producer Organisations (FPOs), will play a crucial role in this partnership by providing a reliable supply chain. On the other hand, Buyofuel will contribute its vast network of corporate clients who directly procure biofuels, creating a robust market access platform for all parties involved.

The partnership will not only strengthen the backend supply chain through farmers and FPOs but will also engage stakeholders across the entire biofuel value chain. By integrating their respective technology platforms, BSE BEAM and Buyofuel aim to create a seamless, efficient, and transparent marketplace. This integrated approach is expected to uphold the highest standards of confidentiality and integrity, ensuring a well-rounded development of the biofuel market, from production to consumption.

A key focus of the collaboration is to address existing challenges in the biofuel industry. What is biofuels and examples? Biofuel, any fuel that is derived from biomass—that is, plant or algae material or animal waste. Biofuels are renewable energies made from living materials, such as corn ethanol, biodiesel, and biogas. They reduce reliance on finite fossil fuels. What is biofuel used for? Most biofuels are used as transportation fuels, but they may also be used for heating and electricity generation. What are 5 biofuels? The answer is Liquid Ethanol, Other bioalcohols, Biodiesel, Green diesel, Straight vegetable oil, Biogasoline, Bioethers. What is biofuel first use? One of the earliest historical uses of biofuels was in lamps, Is biofuel good? Biodiesel is a clean-burning, renewable alternative to petroleum diesel that enhances public health, benefits the environment, and strengthens the transportation system.

The combined expertise of BSE BEAM in agriculture and Buyofuel’s market knowledge is anticipated to streamline the supply chain, reduce transaction times, and enhance overall reliability. This development is poised to benefit immediate stakeholders while contributing to a more sustainable and efficient biofuel ecosystem in India.

Kishan Karunakaran, Founder and CEO of Buyofuel, expressed optimism about the partnership, stating, "This partnership with BSE BEAM marks a significant milestone in our mission to democratize green fuels and create a sustainable future. By combining our strengths, we can provide unparalleled value to our customers and contribute significantly to reducing carbon footprints."

13th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) has circulated a crucial Patna High Court judgment from 7th March 2024, via an Office Memorandum dated 9th August 2024. The High Court, in the case of Abhay Kumar vs. Union of India and Others, invalidated the Ministry's notification from 28th March 2020, which had exempted certain activities, including brick-kilns, from requiring prior environmental clearance.

The Court found that the Central Government had overstepped its authority by delegating the power to grant these exemptions to State Governments without clear guidelines, violating the principle of "delegatus non potest delegare" (a delegate cannot further delegate). The judgment emphasized that such exemptions could lead to significant environmental harm, particularly in the case of brick-kiln operations, which can degrade topsoil and local ecosystems.

As a result, the Court invalidated the amendment to Rule-38(3) of the Bihar Minerals (Concession, Prevention of Illegal Mining, Transportation & Storage) Rules, 2019, and struck down the relevant provisions in the EIA Notification, 2006, ensuring stricter and more consistent environmental protections across India.

13th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

A team from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has created a sustainable surfactant, CNSL-1000-M, derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL), an agricultural by-product. This innovative surfactant, designed for use in water instead of toxic organic solvents, has been shown to improve the efficiency of industrial chemical reactions. Utilizing a process called micellar catalysis, CNSL-1000-M increases product yields by up to 80% and allows for the use of cheaper catalysts like nickel instead of palladium. The development is a significant step towards reducing chemical waste and promoting greener industrial practices.

13th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), India's National Standards Body, has announced the creation of a new department focused on standardisation in the fields of environment and ecology. The newly established department, named the Environment and Ecology Department (EED), marks a significant step towards setting high standards for environmental protection and ecological sustainability in India.

To lay a strong foundation for the department's future initiatives, BIS organized a workshop titled ‘Standardization for Environment and Ecology’ on 12th August 2024. The event was held in New Delhi and brought together over 100 experts from various parts of the country.

In his opening remarks, Pramod Kumar Tiwari, Director General of BIS, highlighted the importance of the new department. He stated, “With the new Environment and Ecology Department, we are not just fulfilling the requirement for the best standards but building a comprehensive plan of action that addresses all ecological needs." He emphasized that BIS aims to create standards that will serve not only India but also set benchmarks globally. Mr. Tiwari also announced that BIS will host a series of seminars in the coming months to further its vision of leading environmental standardisation and contributing to global sustainability efforts.

Leena Nandan, Secretary of the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MOEFCC), served as the Chief Guest at the workshop. In her address, she underscored the critical role of collaboration between BIS, the Ministry of Environment & Forests, and other stakeholders in developing comprehensive standards. “When we talk about standards, the most important are interactions between experts and consultants with all concerned stakeholder groups,” she noted. Mrs. Nandan further highlighted the importance of such collaborations in areas like ECO-Mark certification, standards for sustainably grown wood, and Blue Flag Beaches.

The workshop served as a platform for experts to discuss the various challenges and opportunities in the field of environmental standardisation. It also provided a valuable opportunity for stakeholders to engage in meaningful dialogue, paving the way for the development of robust standards that will contribute to India's environmental and ecological well-being.

12th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, a leading academic institution known for its pioneering research, has unveiled a groundbreaking AI-powered monitoring system called "Amrita Elephant Watch." This innovative solution, developed by the university's Ammachi Labs, is designed to address the rising human-wildlife conflicts, particularly those involving elephants. The system aims to create a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural needs of elephants, reducing the risk of conflict while ensuring the safety of both humans and wildlife.

The "Amrita Elephant Watch" system leverages cutting-edge AI algorithms and Internet of Things (IoT) technology to monitor elephant movements in real-time. By analyzing video feeds from strategically placed surveillance cameras, the system can accurately detect and track the movements of elephants. When an elephant is detected, the system sends immediate alerts and notifications to farmers, landowners, or relevant authorities via mobile networks. These timely alerts enable swift action to prevent potential conflicts, protecting both lives and livelihoods.

Balu Mohandas Menon, Team Lead of Rural Technologies at Ammachi Labs, emphasized the significance of this development, stating, "Our research team is dedicated to creating innovative technological solutions for real-world challenges. The Amrita Elephant Watch is a major step towards wildlife conservation, safeguarding human lives, and preserving livelihoods. We are thrilled to bring this technology to communities and contribute positively to the ecosystem."

The development of this system was spearheaded by a team of researchers, including Ayyappan Ajan, Ramakrishnan K., and B. Gokul Dev, under the leadership of Balu Mohandas Menon. The system has already undergone successful pilot testing, with surveillance cameras capturing real-time elephant movements and sending alerts to users in the field. The university is now focused on bringing this innovative technology to the market, making it accessible to communities affected by human-elephant conflicts.

The "Amrita Elephant Watch" system was recently showcased at the Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) Summit 2023, where it received significant attention and praise from industry experts and policymakers. The project has also been recognized by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MEITY), which featured it on its website as part of the "AI in Agriculture (Addressing Human-Elephant Conflict in Villages)" initiative.

8th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham has underscored the critical importance of integrated landslide monitoring and early warning systems in the face of escalating climate change. The university, a pioneer in this field, has operated a robust early warning system since 2009, successfully providing real-time alerts in landslide-prone regions like Munnar and Sikkim.

The system, incorporating IoT sensors, advanced forecasting, and a multi-tiered warning framework, has proven its efficacy in saving lives. Its success has prompted collaborations with Karnataka and Odisha. Amrita's Dynamic Multi-Hazard Risk Management Geospatial Platform further enhances disaster preparedness by generating dynamic hazard maps.

The university's partnership with the Indian Meteorological Department and initiatives with state governments underline its commitment to comprehensive landslide risk management. Amrita's work has earned international recognition, including a World Center of Excellence in Landslide Risk Reduction designation.

Dr. Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh, Provost of Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, emphasized the growing need for such systems and the university's dedication to mitigating disaster risks.

India's susceptibility to landslides, exacerbated by climate change, makes such initiatives crucial. Amrita's early warning system stands as a testament to technological innovation in the service of disaster management.

8th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

In a bid to nip in the bud the escalating air pollution problem during winter, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has issued a stringent directive to Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs) across Delhi-NCR. The advisory, a bolt from the blue for many, mandates the provision of electric heaters or similar alternatives to combat the age-old practice of open burning by security and service staff.

As winter looms large, the CAQM has taken the bull by the horns to tackle the pervasive issue of biomass and municipal solid waste burning, which significantly deteriorates air quality in the National Capital Region (NCR). The open burning of materials like wood, dried leaves, and waste by security personnel and others seeking warmth exacerbates the levels of PM2.5, PM10, and other harmful pollutants, leading to the enforcement of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) across the region.

The Commission has been battling against the tide to curb this harmful practice and this latest advisory is a step in the right direction. By encouraging the adoption of sustainable heating options, the CAQM hopes to turn over a new leaf in the fight against air pollution.

The directive also places the onus on RWAs and residents to pull together and improve air quality. Local authorities have been tasked with spreading the word about the new rules and ensuring their strict implementation.

7th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Rite Water Solutions India Private Limited (RWSIPL) and Ozone Research and Application India Pvt Ltd (ORAIPL) have launched the country’s first large-scale Advanced Oxidation Project aimed at rejuvenating the Assi River, a crucial tributary of the Ganges. This pioneering initiative marks a significant advancement in wastewater management in India and underscores efforts to preserve the sanctity of the Ganges.

Located near Assi Ghat in Varanasi, the project is designed to intercept and treat 30 million liters of sewage water per day (MLD) from a major drain. The treatment process utilizes a combination of cutting-edge technologies, including Geo-tubes for the removal of suspended solids and ozone treatment to effectively reduce Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), ensuring compliance with stringent Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) standards.

Operational since April 30, 2024, the project has treated approximately 800-900 million liters of water, demonstrating its efficiency and positive environmental impact. Real-time sensors monitor the treated water quality continuously, ensuring adherence to high standards and providing transparency through data transmission to a national portal.

Implemented under the Build-Own-Operate (BOO) model, Rite Water Solutions made the initial investment, while the Ganga Authority (NMCG) compensates based on the quality of treated water. This performance-based payment structure ensures the delivery of high-quality output.

Mr. Abhijeet Gaan, Director & CEO of Rite Water Solutions, highlighted the project's importance, stating, “Our project represents India’s first drain interception and treatment initiative, capable of handling 30 MLD using the advanced oxidation process. With over 1,000 drains identified along the Ganga alone and just around 20% of the necessary STP infrastructure in place across India, this innovative solution demonstrates our commitment to preventing sewage from entering Indian rivers. Completed in just 90 days, it effectively stops nearly 30 MLD of polluted water from flowing into the Ganga.”

The initiative not only addresses river pollution but also serves as a model for similar projects nationwide. By leveraging advanced technologies, this project paves the way for effective river conservation strategies across India, alleviating environmental pressures, preserving the river’s ecological balance, supporting local biodiversity, and upholding the cultural integrity of Varanasi.

6th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Mars Wrigley India, a confectionery giant synonymous with beloved treats, has joined forces with CleanMax, a leading renewable energy player, to sweeten the deal for the environment. This strategic partnership is a match made in heaven for sustainability, as both companies are deeply committed to reducing their carbon footprint.

By harnessing the power of the sun, CleanMax will install a combined 6.2 MWp of solar projects tailored to Mars Wrigley India's energy needs. This includes a 4 MWp offsite solar project that will feed green energy to the company's Pune plant. It’s a win-win situation as the onsite solar project will also boost Mars Wrigley India's energy independence.

Tamer Kadry, Country General Manager of Mars Wrigley India, expressed his excitement about the partnership, stating, "Sustainability is the backbone of our operations. This collaboration is a game-changer in our journey to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. We're not just reducing our carbon footprint; we're leading the charge towards a greener future."

These solar projects are more than just power generators; they're environmental superheroes. They'll slash CO2 emissions by an impressive 119,000 tCO2e and generate a whopping 9.3 GWh of clean energy annually - that's like planting 400,000 trees!

This initiative is part of Mars Wrigley's broader commitment to a sustainable future, aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The company is pulling out all the stops to reduce its environmental impact, from conserving water to eliminating deforestation.

Kuldeep Jain, Managing Director of CleanMax, shared the company’s enthusiasm, saying, "We're thrilled to partner with Mars Wrigley India. This collaboration is a testament to our shared vision of a green future. CleanMax is committed to providing innovative solutions that help businesses like Mars Wrigley India go green."

Together, Mars Wrigley India and CleanMax are setting a shining example for the corporate world. Their partnership is a catalyst for a cleaner, more resilient future.

6th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) and AshokaX, an initiative from Ashoka University for lifelong learners, have joined forces to spearhead the Climate Corps Fellowship programme in India. This collaboration aims to enhance the capacity of companies and organizations in advancing their climate goals while identifying and training the next generation of sustainability leaders.

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity, demanding a response of unparalleled ambition and scope. India faces a significant gap in green talent, with too few professionals dedicated to sustainability or utilizing sustainability skills in their core roles. The Climate Corps Fellowship seeks to bridge this gap, enabling India to industrialize without increasing carbon emissions.

Fred Krupp, President of the Environmental Defense Fund, emphasized the importance of the partnership: “Environmental Defense Fund is thrilled to partner with Ashoka University to grow the Climate Corps Fellowship programme. Ashoka and EDF share similar approaches of critical thinking, problem-solving, and innovation. This partnership will help build the next generation of sustainability talent in India. It is a pivotal step in our vision of realizing a vital earth for everyone.”

Pramath Raj Sinha, Chairperson of the Board of Trustees and Founder at Ashoka University, echoed these sentiments: “We are excited to partner with EDF for the Climate Corps Fellowship programme. There are many synergies between Ashoka’s and EDF's visions for creating a sustainable world. This partnership will help prepare the next generation of sustainability leaders for the complex challenges posed by climate change globally. The programme will equip the fellows with the awareness, skills, and resources to drive climate action in India. We are hopeful that this programme will make a lasting impact.”

Hisham Mundol, Chief Advisor of Environmental Defense Fund in India, highlighted the programme's impact: “This programme gives fellows a launching pad for a career in sustainability. Host organizations get high-quality talent to advance their sustainability goals. India’s workforce gets greener.”

Over the past three years, the Climate Corps Fellowship programme in India has recruited, trained, and placed more than 80 fellows across over 20 organizations, including AB InBev, Amazon, Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation, ITC, JSW Cement, Mahindra, Nestlé, Tata Steel, and Zomato.

Since its inception in 2008, the Climate Corps Fellowship programme has expanded to the United States, China, and India, boasting a global alumni network of over 3500 fellows. Approximately 80% of these alumni work directly in sustainability roles, having collaborated with over 600 organizations on 1500 projects. Their efforts have resulted in energy savings worth approximately INR 14,000 crore, equivalent to 2.2 million metric tons of reduced greenhouse gas emissions.

Climate Corps fellows engage in projects aimed at reducing emissions and accelerating sustainability in high-emitting, underserved sectors in India, such as Freight & Logistics, Food & Agriculture, and Industrial Manufacturing.

EDF's work in India focuses on four strategic areas: enhancing sustainable livelihoods in agriculture, livestock, and fisheries; advancing corporate action to generate shareholder value through sustainable business operations; supporting government capacity in areas like carbon pricing; and helping India balance economic growth and environmental sustainability imperatives.

6th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Knauf India, a prominent name in the construction industry, has announced its recent recognition with two prestigious awards: the ‘Gold Award’ for outstanding energy efficiency and the ‘Silver Award’ for excellence in industrial safety leadership. 

At the Green Leaf Awards 2023, hosted by the Apex India Foundation, Knauf India Private Limited, Sri City, was honored with the ‘Gold Award’ in the Energy Efficiency category for the Gypsum Board Manufacturing Sector. This award acknowledges Knauf India’s dedication to environmentally responsible manufacturing practices, focusing on producing modern building materials, plasters, and accessories with an eco-conscious approach.

In addition to this significant achievement, Knauf India was awarded the Silver Industrial Safety Leadership Award (Category-5), recognizing its safety practices. The Sri City facility also received prestigious recognition from the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). Complementing these honors, the Knauf Khushkhera Plant earned the Gold Award-2023 from the Occupational Health, Safety and Sustainable Development Foundation at the 15th OSH Conference in Thiruvananthapuram. These awards underscore Knauf India’s unwavering commitment to safety and sustainable, profitable growth.

Sumit Bidani, CEO of Knauf India, expressed his profound satisfaction with the awards and recognition, stating, "Our steadfast commitment to quality, safety, and environmental consciousness is the cornerstone of our operations. Being recognized by such esteemed organizations is a tremendous honor, and it fuels our drive to achieve even more. This recognition is a testament to the hard work and dedication of our entire team. I extend my heartfelt congratulations and gratitude to everyone involved in our journey. Together, we will continue to set new standards of excellence.”

6th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

A 2023 report by UN Women titled 'Feminist Climate Justice: A Framework for Action' highlights a dire prediction: by 2050, climate change could push up to 158 million more women and girls into poverty and see 236 million more face food insecurity.

Despite the significant impact of climate change on those working in natural resource sectors like agriculture, its effects are not uniformly felt. Women are disproportionately vulnerable due to various socio-economic and cultural factors. Climate change exacerbates the challenges faced by underserved women and girls, deepening existing inequalities and disrupting education, health services, mobility, and employment opportunities.

In India, these challenges are particularly severe, with regional vulnerabilities intensifying the impact on underserved women and girls. This exacerbates existing inequalities and further disrupts essential services and opportunities.

Recognizing the crucial role women can play in effective climate action, the Women Climate Collective (WCC) is amplifying women-led initiatives. Their new cohort aims to highlight the unique challenges faced by women and underscore their contributions to global climate discourse.

In 2023, the WCC program empowered 16 women climate leaders, some of whom represented India on global platforms including COP28, and received prestigious awards such as the Earthshot Prize and the Face of India Achievers Award.

K.G. Sreeja, a member of the 2023 cohort, noted the impact of WCC: “Being part of the WCC cohort has helped me gain a more granular gendered perspective on our work. It has fostered gender-specific action, which has been crucial in identifying the unique strengths of women in the climate action space.”

Building on the success of 2023, WCC has launched its next cohort to nurture 20 young women leaders in climate action. These leaders will address diverse issues including climate justice, nature-based solutions, climate technology, public engagement, and climate-related health and food security, spanning regions from the Himalayas to Bengaluru, and from Maharashtra to West Bengal.

These leaders will receive tailored leadership training, communication support, and access to international and national events, enabling them to participate in global climate discussions and showcase their work. WCC aims to foster collaboration, networking, and knowledge sharing among these leaders, promoting gender-inclusive climate solutions in India. They will also have access to industry experts, with support from prominent women leaders like Mamta Borgoyary, Executive Director of SHE Changes Climate, and Shloka Nath, CEO of India Climate Collaborative.

Reflecting on the program's impact, Mamta Borgoyary stated: “The WCC programme's commitment to fostering women's leadership in climate action is truly inspiring. I am confident that these emerging women leaders will drive meaningful change and amplify their voices within India's climate ecosystem.”

Rachel Barré, Fondation L’Oréal Women and Climate Program Director, emphasized the urgency: “As India faces the repercussions of climate change, the need for a just climate transition is undeniable. Women, who are disproportionately impacted, must have equal opportunity to lead mitigation and adaptation strategies. Supporting women’s leadership in climate action is not just the right thing to do – it’s the only way forward.”

As the 2024 cohort begins their journey, they represent the immense promise of empowering women to combat climate change. Their efforts aim to address today's challenges and pave the way for a more sustainable and fair future. In India, where climate impacts are deeply felt, the involvement of women leaders is more critical than ever. Their fresh perspectives and dedication can drive real progress, motivating communities and shaping policies at every level.

5th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change has issued a draft notification to amend the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) rules, aiming to regulate earth extraction for linear projects like roads and pipelines. Following a Supreme Court directive, the notification introduces clear definitions, environmental safeguards, and a committee oversight mechanism to ensure sustainable practices. Public feedback is invited within 60 days. Subscribe for more detailed reports

In another event, today, Kirti Vardhan Singh, Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, in a written reply to the Lok Sabha has stated that final approvals granted only after meeting all environmental standards and safeguards.

The Minister stated that in alignment with the ‘Digital India’ initiative and the principle of ‘Minimum Government, Maximum Governance,’ the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has significantly upgraded the PARIVESH portal. Launched on August 10, 2018, the portal facilitates clearances for Environment Clearance (EC), Forest Clearance (FC), Wildlife Clearance (WL), and Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) projects. To date, PARIVESH has issued over 50,000 clearances.

The ministry’s recent policy and technological interventions have drastically improved the efficiency of the clearance process. The average time for granting EC at the central level has been reduced to double digits in 2023-24, significantly faster than the previous 105-day timeline. Similarly, the average time for 'in-principle' FC approval has decreased to 150 days.

The features of PARIVESH 2 include:

Know Your Approval (KYA) Module: Helps users identify the clearances required and assess environmental sensitivities before project initiation.

Decision Support System (DSS): A GIS-based tool for spatial analysis and visualization to aid decision-making by providing project proximity information.

Common Application Form (CAF) and Application Form Management Module: Streamlines the application process to ensure consistency and reduce repetitive efforts.

Compliance Management Module: Aims to minimize compliance burdens and improve business ease.

The portal continues to ensure rigorous examination of project proposals through Expert Appraisal Committees (EACs).

It was informed that the PARIVESH Portal does not limit access to any information related to the project proposal submitted for Environment, Forest, Wildlife and Coastal Regulation Zones (CRZ) Clearance. Information such as details submitted by the Project Proponent, Agenda and Minutes of meeting of Expert Appraisal Committee, Advisory Committee, Regional Empowered Committee, National/State Board for Wildlife, Coastal Regulation Zones (CRZ), Clearance letters etc are available in the public domain on the PARIVESH Portal. The PARIVESH portal is aligned with the provisions of the RTI Act and the provisions of the extant Acts, Rules and Regulations including that of RTI Act have to be adhered to so as to ensure that there is no violation of the provisions of any Act, Rule or Regulations.

5th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

India's monsoon season is marked by irregular and erratic patterns, leading to a significant need for effective irrigation systems. To address this, the Minor Irrigation (MI) Census categorizes all ground and surface water schemes with a Culturable Command Area (CCA) of up to 2,000 hectares as Minor Irrigation schemes. Groundwater schemes include dug wells, dug-cum-bore wells, shallow and medium tube wells, and deep tube wells. Dug wells are traditional open wells that vary in dimensions and are used to extract water for irrigation. These wells are generally private, owned by individual cultivators. Shallow tube wells tap groundwater from porous zones, typically not exceeding a depth of 25 meters. Medium tube wells, introduced in the 5th MI Census, reach depths of 35-70 meters, while deep tube wells extend beyond 70 meters and can discharge 100-200 cubic meters per hour.

The 6th Minor Irrigation Census, completed in 2023, aims to build a comprehensive and reliable database for effective planning and policymaking. It covers all ground and surface water schemes, providing detailed information on irrigation sources, potential created and utilized, ownership, land holdings, water lifting devices, energy sources, and water distribution methods. The census identified a total of 231.4 lakh MI schemes across India. Among these, 219.3 lakh (94.8%) were groundwater schemes, while 12.1 lakh (5.2%) were surface water schemes.

The national figures are as follows:

• Ground Water Schemes: Dug Wells (8,278,425), Shallow Tube Wells (5,585,106), Medium Tube Wells (4,318,146), Deep Tube Wells (3,750,247), totaling 21,931,924.

• Surface Water Schemes: Surface Flow (611,059), Surface Lift (595,981), totaling 1,207,040.

Grand Total: 23,138,964 MI schemes.

Central Assistance (CA) for Minor Irrigation schemes varies by region and scheme type. Union Territories (UTs) without legislature receive 100% CA, while those with legislature, along with seven North-Eastern states, Sikkim, and hilly states like Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, receive 90% CA. Special areas, including parts of Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and other designated regions, receive 60% CA. The Surface Minor Irrigation (SMI) scheme covers these regions, while the Repair, Renovation, and Restoration of Water Bodies (RRR of WBs) scheme provides nationwide coverage.

5th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

India is set to enhance its climate strategy with a groundbreaking discovery from its own wetlands and rice fields. Researchers have isolated and described the country's first indigenous natural methane-mitigating agents, known as methanotrophs, which could play a crucial role in addressing climate change.

Methane, a potent greenhouse gas with a global warming potential 26 times greater than carbon dioxide, is released from sources such as wetlands, ruminants, rice fields, and landfills. However, methanotrophs, or methane-oxidizing bacteria, counteract this effect by converting methane into carbon dioxide and water. These bacteria thrive in environments where both methane and oxygen are present, such as wetlands and rice fields.

Dr. Monali Rahalkar and her team from the MACS Agharkar Research Institute have identified and described India’s first methanotroph cultures, including the novel genus and species Methylocucumis oryzae. This newly discovered bacterium, dubbed ‘methane-eating cucumber’ due to its distinctive shape, has shown remarkable characteristics, including its large size and strict mesophilic nature. It has been found in various locations, including a unique stone quarry in Pune, and has even demonstrated benefits in promoting rice plant growth.

The discovery, published in the Indian Journal of Microbiology, highlights the potential of Methylocucumis oryzae in mitigating methane emissions and enhancing agricultural productivity. Despite current limitations in scaling up its cultivation, this methanotroph’s presence in natural environments suggests it plays a significant role in methane regulation. Further research and improvements in cultivation techniques could expand its applications in climate mitigation and biotechnology.

This innovative breakthrough positions India at the forefront of leveraging natural solutions for climate challenges, reinforcing the importance of indigenous microbial agents in global environmental strategies.

5th August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Sunkind India, a prominent leader in the solar energy sector, has announced the acquisition of significant new orders totaling 19.9 MWp from esteemed clients, Nahar Group and Jindal Group. These contracts further solidify Sunkind India's standing as a top-tier EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) company.

The company has been awarded a third solar power site contract by Nahar Group in Ludhiana, bringing the total installed capacity for Nahar Group to 7.3 MWp. The Jindal Group has also placed a significant order for a new project in Nashik, Maharashtra, increasing their total installed capacity to 12.6 MWp. These projects highlight the growing trend of industrialists in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities opting for solar integration, driven by better ROI and enhanced export market opportunities.

Sunkind India’s expansion into Central and Northern India, with recent moves into Western India, underscores its commitment to delivering high-quality solar solutions. The company’s success in executing projects under the Capex Model in Maharashtra and maintaining a strong footprint in Madhya Pradesh showcases its dedication to excellence.

Founder & CEO Mr. Hanish Gupta emphasized Sunkind’s commitment to quality and timely delivery, aiming to become the top EPC provider in the energy sector within a few years. He highlighted the company's role in contributing to India’s sustainable energy landscape and its mission to lead the industry in technological advancements.

India’s renewable energy strategy, as outlined in the 2024-2025 budget by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, aims to achieve 280 GW of solar power by 2030. The expansion of exemptions for capital goods in solar manufacturing aligns with this goal, and Sunkind India is poised to play a key role in realizing this vision, contributing to national energy security and economic growth.

3rd August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

On 2nd August 2024, in the Lok Sabha, Member of Parliament Gaurav Gogoi raised significant concerns about the environmental assessment of the Sagarmala projects. He questioned whether the Government had conducted any evaluation of the environmental impacts of these projects and, if so, what measures were in place to mitigate any adverse effects.

In response, Sarbananda Sonowal, Minister of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways, provided a detailed account of the current status and plans. Minister Sonowal explained that the Government of Assam had proposed the development of eight smaller terminals and two slipways along National Waterways-2 to enhance infrastructure and connectivity. The Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways has agreed in principle to provide 100% financial assistance under the Sagarmala Scheme, with a total outlay of Rs. 645.56 crore. The Government of Assam has been instructed to revise the Detailed Project Reports (DPRs), secure the necessary clearances, and begin the tendering process.

Minister Sonowal clarified that there had been no expenditure from the Sagarmala Scheme for these ten projects. The expected completion timeline for the proposed passenger terminals at Bahari, Dhubri, Disangukh, Ghagor, Goalpara, Guijan, Kurua, and Matmora is 27 months, while the proposed slipways at Majuli and Dhubri are expected to be completed within 36 months.

However, he noted that no Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) studies had been conducted for the Sagarmala Projects in Assam. In 2022, only primary environmental and social screening and scoping were conducted for the passenger terminals.

Under the Sagarmala Program, Assam has ten projects worth Rs. 1185 crore aimed at waterways development and connectivity. Of these, four projects worth Rs. 157.4 crore have been completed, while six projects worth Rs. 1028 crore are in various stages of implementation and development.

1st August 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has released a draft notification for the Construction and Demolition Waste Management Rules, 2024, set to take effect on April 1, 2025. This draft seeks to revise and strengthen the 2016 regulations by introducing enhanced measures for waste management, utilization, and compliance.

The new rules focus on extended producer responsibility (EPR), environmental compensation, and centralized online monitoring. Public feedback is invited within 60 days at mishra.vp@gov.in and amit.vashishtha@nic.in.

The CPCB will oversee the issuance of EPR certificates through an online portal, with weightage assigned to different recycling modes. Certificates are valid for three years and can be used to cover current and past liabilities, with an exchange price regulated by the CPCB.

Subscribe for more detailed reports

31st July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

During a Mid-Career Training Program, fifty IFS Officers from Batches 2005-2010 visited the National Green Tribunal (NGT), Principal Bench, New Delhi. The officers attended court proceedings and had the opportunity to interact with Chairperson Justice Prakash Shrivastava, Judicial Members Justice Sudhir Agarwal and Justice Arun Kumar Tyagi, as well as Expert Members Dr. A. Senthil Vel and Dr. Afroz Ahmed.

Course Coordinator Dr. M. Sudhagar, Additional Professor at Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy, Dehradun, remarked that the interaction was highly insightful. The participants gained valuable exposure to the NGT's functioning during the visit. Registrar General S. Vineeta, Deputy Registrar Arvind Kumar, and Assistant Registrar Sonal Sarhoa were also present on this occasion.

The National Green Tribunal, established on 18th October 2010 under the National Green Tribunal Act 2010, has jurisdiction over all civil cases involving substantial environmental questions, including the enforcement of legal rights related to the environment. This jurisdiction extends to the implementation of several enactments, including The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980; The Biological Diversity Act, 2002; The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981; The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986; and The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991. 

A 2023 report by the UNEP indicates that the total number of court cases focused on climate action has more than doubled since 2017 and is growing worldwide. This trend suggests that climate litigation is becoming a crucial component of the global push for greater climate action and justice.

Justice, encompassing both the judicial exercise of power and access to justice, is closely linked to the enforcement of environmental legislation, procedural environmental rights, and substantive environmental rights. Environmental litigation, however, is not always successful, even when based on constitutional provisions, unless all parties fully understand and appropriately address the matter of conflict. As such, litigation is a vital tool in ensuring compliance with environmental law. IFS officers have been playing significant roles in environmental and pollution control matters, in addition to their responsibilities in forest and biodiversity management. Therefore, the interaction between the government and the judiciary is seen as a proactive step towards enhancing cooperation and understanding in environmental governance. 

30th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Government of India has announced a series of initiatives aimed at conserving the Aravalli Range, a vital ecological lifeline for the Delhi-NCR region. In response to a query in the Lok Sabha, Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Kirti Vardhan Singh detailed the steps being taken under the Aravalli Green Wall Project to restore the landscape and improve ecological health.

The Aravalli Green Wall Project focuses on several key activities, including afforestation with native tree species, water conservation measures, protection of natural resources, and the banning of single-use plastics. The project targets a 5-kilometer buffer zone around the Aravalli Hill Range, encompassing areas in Haryana, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and parts of Delhi NCR. The primary objectives are to prevent the eastward expansion of the Thar Desert, reduce land degradation, and create green barriers to combat soil erosion, desertification, and dust storms.

This initiative aims to promote carbon sequestration and mitigate climate change while fostering sustainable development. It also seeks to enhance livelihood opportunities by involving local communities in activities such as afforestation, agro-forestry, and water conservation. These efforts are expected to generate income, employment, food security, and social benefits for the communities involved.

The Ministry has prepared a Detailed Project Report (DPR) for the restoration activities, developed in consultation with State Forest Departments, civil society groups, local communities, and relevant private sector entities. This initiative is further supported by regular afforestation programs conducted by state governments and compensatory afforestation against forest land diversion for non-forest purposes.

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued various guidelines for the protection and conservation of the Aravalli Range. These directives are implemented by concerned state governments, Union Territory administrations, institutions, and organizations to ensure the effective preservation of this critical ecosystem.

On the contrary, according to People For Aravallis, a group for conservation of Aravallis, recently  started mining in Prempura village in Neemka Thana is destroying water recharge structures made by the collective energies of the people. Citizens demand that Supreme Court and Government bans mining close to habitation and biodiversity rich areas.

Interestingly, on the day Lok Sabha discussed on the Aravalli, the forest department is running a tree plantation campaign in every village in Gurugram district. The department aims to plant more than five lakh saplings in Gurugram this monsoon season. Forest Division Officer Rajiv Tejayan stated that the department has launched campaigns named Paudhagiri and Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam. So far, three lakh saplings have been distributed in the district, with another 2.5 lakh saplings scheduled for distribution on August 12. A total of 2.75 lakh saplings have been given to government schools, gram panchayats, government departments, resident welfare associations, and social organizations, while thirty thousand saplings have been planted under departmental schemes.

Rajiv Tejayan emphasized that, under the Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam campaign, 2.5 lakh saplings will be planted on August 12. The department's goal is to make Gurugram district greener and more environmentally friendly. Due to industrial centers, high-rise societies, stray animals, an abundance of vehicles, and densely populated residential areas, pollution remains a significant issue in the district. Planting trees is seen as a potential solution to this problem. Tejayan urged citizens to take care of the saplings after planting and to report any illegal tree cutting to the SDM office or the Forest Department office. He stressed that planting trees instead of cutting them is crucial for safeguarding human life.

However, over 20 tall trees recently fell onto roads in front of Vyapar Kendra and Galleria Market in Gurugram, a city located at the foothills of the Aravalli Range. This incident, caused by exposed roots from recent digging, has generated significant outrage among residents and environmental activists.

Anuraag Jonnalagadda, a corporate executive and member of the People for Aravallis group, criticized the Haryana state government for its poor forest and tree cover and ongoing air quality issues in Gurgaon and Faridabad. "It is shameful that so many old trees in our so-called Millennium City are being destroyed. The Haryana state government aims to increase forest and tree cover to 20 percent. Citizens are demanding this in the Green Manifesto 2024," he said. The manifesto, prepared by the People for Aravallis group, will be presented to political parties before the upcoming elections.

Neelam Ahluwalia, Founder Member of People for Aravallis, emphasized the need for stricter environmental laws in Haryana. "Haryana needs a strict Tree Act like Delhi has. This demand is in the Green Manifesto 2024. Nobody should be allowed to get away with the destruction of our sources of clean air. This is criminal, and we demand that cutting trees be classified as an ecological crime with severe punishments," she stated.

The group is currently conducting stakeholder consultations across Haryana to finalize the Green Manifesto 2024, aiming to protect the state's water, air, trees, forests, and hills amid rising global temperatures and climate change challenges.

29th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has appointed Ms. S. Vineeta as its new Registrar General, effective from 27th July 2024. With a distinguished career in the judiciary spanning over 16 years, Ms. Vineeta brings a wealth of experience and expertise to her new role at the NGT, Principal Bench in New Delhi.

Ms. Vineeta began her judicial career in 2007 when she joined the Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services as a Civil Judge Junior Division. Her dedication and judicial acumen led to her promotion as a Civil Judge Senior Division in 2012. In 2018, she assumed the role of Chief Judicial Magistrate, where she played a pivotal role in ensuring the smooth functioning of district judiciary administration. Subsequently, in October 2018, she was elevated to the position of District Judge.

Throughout her judicial tenure, Ms. Vineeta has adeptly handled a wide array of civil and criminal cases, including matters related to land acquisition, arbitration proceedings, the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, heinous offenses, and motor accident cases. She has been instrumental in settling numerous disputes through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms, showcasing her commitment to efficient and fair judicial processes.

In her capacity as Secretary of the District Legal Services Authority (DLSA), Ms. Vineeta worked extensively on victim compensation schemes. She contributed to the development of software for the victim compensation scheme, ensuring streamlined and effective support for victims. Her contributions extended to the Madhya Pradesh State Judicial Academy, where she served as a faculty member from April 2022. During her tenure, she played a significant role in preparing articles and headnotes for the academy's bi-monthly magazine, "Joti Journal," aimed at enhancing the legal knowledge and vision of judges. Additionally, she was involved in conducting various training courses and programs.

The National Green Tribunal, established on 18th October 2010 under the National Green Tribunal Act 2010, is dedicated to the effective and expeditious disposal of cases related to environmental protection, conservation of forests, and other natural resources. The NGT also addresses the enforcement of legal rights related to the environment and provides relief and compensation for damages to persons and property. As a specialized body equipped with multidisciplinary expertise, the NGT is uniquely positioned to handle complex environmental disputes. Guided by principles of natural justice, the Tribunal operates independently of the procedures laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

Ms. Vineeta's extensive judicial experience and her commitment to justice and environmental protection make her a valuable addition to the NGT. Her appointment as Registrar General is expected to further strengthen the Tribunal's efforts in addressing and resolving critical environmental issues facing the nation.

29th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Himalayan Rocket Stove (HRS), renowned for its innovative and sustainable heating solutions for remote regions of the Himalayas, successfully hosted a conference on "Scaling Solutions for Addressing Climate Change Impacts in the Himalayas and Beyond" today at the Research and Innovation Park (RNI) – IIT Delhi. The event brought together key stakeholders, experts, and innovators to discuss and explore effective strategies for combating climate change in the Himalayan region and beyond.

The conference featured keynote speeches from prominent figures, including Mr. Sonam Wangchuk, an Indian engineer and education reformist; Ms. Smita Rakesh from Social Alpha; Mr. Russel Collins from Himalayan Rocket Stove; and Mr. Ajay Muttreja, a strategic advisor. Their insights and expertise set the tone for a productive and enlightening discussion.

Russel Collins, Founder of Himalayan Rocket Stove, emphasized the organization's commitment to scaling its impact through innovative solutions. "Our aim at HRS is to scale innovative solutions that address climate change impacts effectively. This conference has been pivotal in discussing strategies to enhance impact and expand our reach, ensuring that our clean energy and sustainability efforts make a meaningful difference in the Himalayas and beyond," he stated.

During the session, several interactive sessions took place, including panel discussions and workshops, which deliberated upon essential topics related to climate change. Experts presented innovations in climate change mitigation, showcasing advanced technologies aimed at reducing carbon footprints and boosting sustainability in the Himalayas.

Mr. Sonam Wangchuk emphasized the urgent need for scalable solutions, stating, "The impacts of climate change are more pronounced in the Himalayan region due to its unique geography and ecology. We must develop and implement solutions that are not only effective but also sustainable and scalable."

Additionally, sessions on collaborative efforts highlighted successful case studies of cooperation between organizations, governments, and communities. Discussions on scaling impact provided actionable insights into the practical challenges and opportunities for advancing climate solutions, equipping stakeholders with valuable strategies for effective climate action.

Smita Rakesh highlighted the importance of innovation in addressing climate change. "At Social Alpha, we believe innovative technologies and collaborative efforts are key to sustainable development. The work being done by Himalayan Rocket Stove is a testament to how innovative solutions can bring about significant positive change," she remarked.

To meet the cultural and practical needs of Himalayan households, HRS introduced the Eco1 Rocket Stove, successfully deploying over 12,000 units across the Himalayan belt since its inception. The Eco1 Rocket Stove is designed to reduce fuel consumption by up to 50%, significantly lowering emissions and improving air quality. Recently validated by the Gold Standard for carbon trading, HRS plans to leverage the increased revenue to make these stoves more affordable for vulnerable communities.

Ajay Muttreja emphasized the strategic importance of such initiatives, saying, "Scaling impactful solutions requires a strategic approach that involves multiple stakeholders. The efforts of HRS exemplify how strategic collaboration can lead to meaningful and lasting change, ensuring that effective climate solutions reach those who need them most."

The conference concluded with refreshments, allowing attendees to network, share ideas, and discuss potential collaborations. The informal setting fostered further engagement and discussion on the day's topics.

Himalayan Rocket Stove's successful conference underscores its ongoing commitment to advancing clean energy solutions and addressing climate change impacts. With a vision to become a leading provider of clean biomass combustion solutions, HRS continues to innovate and develop accessible solutions for communities in the Himalayas and beyond.

29th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Thryve Digital, a provider of healthcare technology and operations services, marked World Nature Conservation Day by launching an eco-consciousness initiative titled 'Thryve Eco Warriors.' This program aims to plant a tree for every Thryve Digital employee in Hyderabad, in partnership with Forests by Heartfulness.

The initiative saw the planting of approximately 1,500 saplings, each tagged with the name of a Thryve associate, complete with geo-tagging and regular updates on its health and growth. This effort not only aims to create a greener environment but also fosters a personal connection between employees and their respective saplings, promoting a sense of individual responsibility towards nature conservation.

This initiative aligns with Thryve Digital's broader commitment to environmental sustainability and community well-being. By integrating nature into its corporate social responsibility (CSR) agenda, the company underscores its dedication to making impactful contributions to society and the environment.

Balasubramanian (Bala) Sankaranarayanan, President and CEO of Thryve Digital Health, commented, "Through Thryve for Good, our CSR program, we've sought interventions that make a conscious impact, and supporting the cause of nature and conservation is important to us. Thryve Eco Warriors takes that cue and further aligns it with a sense of personal ownership for our associates, with each of them being mapped to a sapling that will green the world a little more. From our calling to create technology that provides care and cover, this is our green version of creating a healthier and happier world."

Dr. V Ramakanth, Director of Forests by Heartfulness, added, "Thryve's focus on doing good is visible in how it handpicks programs that make an impact for the world, and in the hearts and minds of their people. 'A Tree for Every Thryvian' is a noble way of making a point about how for the world to be a better place, every one of us has a role to play. We, at Forests by Heartfulness, have been striving to replenish the lost green cover in the country while also trying to save and propagate endangered and critically endangered plant varieties.”

Arvind Srinivasan, Chief Financial Officer and Head of CSR at Thryve Digital Health, stated, "At Thryve, we focus on the 'why' of every community impact project, and the need for urban afforestation programs for healthier and happier cities aligns with our mission of doing good wherever it matters. We are delighted with how through our partnership with Forests by Heartfulness, we are able to integrate our program with this year's theme of 'Connecting People and Plants, Exploring Digital Innovation in Wildlife Conservation.'”

With this initiative, Thryve Digital takes a substantial step towards environmental sustainability, fostering eco-consciousness among its employees, and contributing to the creation of a greener future.

27th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Paris Olympics kicks off with Argentina vs Morocco as the top trending topic globally for Olympic Games Paris 2024. However, the global sporting community faces a major challenge from desertification and land degradation, as these environmental phenomena directly affect sports pitches. Drought and extreme temperatures harden and brittle playing surfaces, increasing the risk of injury for athletes. Additionally, frequent heatwaves necessitate the rescheduling of sporting events, disrupting athletes' preparation and performance.

According to a recent survey, 75 percent of athletes perceive a negative impact on their health and performance due to climate change. This issue extends beyond professional sports, reducing opportunities for community and youth activities, particularly affecting marginalized groups.

Healthy land is crucial, providing nearly 95 percent of our food, clothing, shelter, jobs, and protection against natural disasters. However, population growth and unsustainable production and consumption patterns increase the demand for natural resources. By 2050, 10 billion people will share the planet, relying on healthy land for their livelihoods.

To address these pressing issues, the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) is organizing ‘Desertification Day’ on 31 July 2024 at the Africa Station of the Olympic Games on Ile-Saint-Denis. This event aims to raise awareness and engage the sporting community in land issues ahead of UNCCD COP16, the UN's major conference on land issues, in December 2024 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

In partnership with the Mairie de l'île-Saint-Denis and the Association d'Esprit d'Ebène, the UNCCD will offer activities such as a desertification fresco, an oasis of solutions, a desertification quiz with prizes, and a screening of the film ‘The Great Green Wall’ by Inna Modja, the UNCCD's Goodwill Ambassador.

To mark the 30th anniversary of the UNCCD, a debate will be organized with athletes and personalities from the world of sport to highlight the links between desertification and sport. Participants include:

• Merem Tahar, Special Envoy on Youth of the President of UNCCDCOP15, Chad/France

• Naomi Akakpo, Olympic Athlete (hurdler), Togo/France

• Mustapha Berraf, First Vice-President of the Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa, Algeria

• Vladyslava Kravchenk, Para Swimming Athlete and member of the International Paralympic Committee's Athletes' Council, Malta

The day will also feature the launch of the UNCCD's ‘Sports4Land’ campaign, encouraging sports personalities to get involved in land protection: #United4Land for a prosperous future.

Restoring land is a powerful way to promote a better quality of life, ensure food security, and foster sustainable growth. A healthy playground starts with a healthy planet. Let's commit to preserving our land as we commit to our favorite sport!

26th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

India's Coal Ministry is taking major steps to promote coal gasification projects across the country. With vast coal reserves of 378 billion tonnes, the ministry aims to utilize this resource more sustainably. The Coal Gasification Mission, launched in 2020, targets gasifying 100 million tonnes of coal by 2030.

Key Points:

• Coal Gasification: Converts coal into syngas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen), reducing the need for oil and gas imports.

• Government Approval: Investments by Coal India Limited (CIL) in joint ventures with BHEL and GAIL were approved in January 2024.

• Financial Support: The ministry offers a 50% rebate in revenue share for gasification coal. 

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25th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Jal Shakti has highlighted ongoing efforts to address river pollution, primarily caused by untreated sewage, industrial effluents, and agricultural runoff. States and UTs hold primary responsibility for treating wastewater before discharge. The Ministry supports these efforts through financial and technical aid via schemes like Namami Gange and the National River Conservation Plan (NRCP). 

The NRCP has covered 53 rivers across 98 towns with a sanctioned cost of ₹8649.67 crore, creating 2910.50 MLD of sewage treatment capacity. The Namami Gange program has sanctioned 467 projects, including 200 for sewage treatment, amounting to ₹39,080.70 crore, achieving a treatment capacity of 3241.55 MLD so far. Additionally, projects under the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation & Urban Transformation and Smart Cities Mission contribute to these efforts. This information was shared by Union Minister of State for Jal Shakti, Raj Bhushan Choudhary, in a written reply to the Lok Sabha on 25th July 2024.

25th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change has issued a draft notification proposing amendments to the Environmental Relief Fund Scheme, 2008. The amendments include adding penalties and investment returns to the fund, and detailing procedures for fund allocation for environmental damages. The proposal invites public feedback within sixty days, to be sent to the Ministry's Secretary at Indira Paryavaran Bhawan or via email. The changes aim to enhance the fund's effectiveness in compensating for environmental damages and ensuring timely remediation efforts. Subscribe for more detailed reports 

25th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Rays Power Experts, a leading full-service solar park developer in India, has successfully raised INR 200 million in equity funding. The transaction was led by Swastika Investmart Limited, with significant investments from notable investors including the Sunil Singhania family office, Vyom Wealth Advisors, Lalit Dua of Rajasthan Global Securities, Vineet Arora of NAV Capital, and Moheet Agarwal.

The infusion of capital will enable Rays Power Experts Pvt. Ltd. to expand its footprint and undertake new domestic and international solar projects. The company currently boasts six solar parks with over 300 ground-mounted projects, making it one of the largest solar park developers in India, holding a 95% market share in the open access market of Rajasthan. Additionally, Rays Power Experts has executed numerous Solar EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) projects for the Commercial and Industrial (C&I) segment and maintains a presence across 10 Indian states, including Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, and Delhi, as well as internationally in the UK and Sweden. With this new funding, the company plans to expand further into other European countries and the UAE.

Sunil Nyati, Managing Director of Swastika Investmart Ltd., remarked, "It has been a privilege to facilitate this crucial funding for Rays Power Experts. Their impressive track record and ambitious plans for expansion make them a key player in the renewable energy sector. Their esteemed clients include notable properties such as Taj Hotels Jaipur, Radisson Blu, Marriott Hotel, The Leela, NHPC, SJVNL, Borosil, Inox Air, Jaquar, Airport Authority, Delhi Metro, and many more. This funding will allow them to capitalize on new opportunities and further their mission of promoting sustainable energy solutions."

Rahul Gupta, Founder and Director of Rays Power Experts Pvt. Ltd., expressed his enthusiasm, stating, "We are thrilled to secure this funding at such a crucial time. This capital will accelerate our expansion into new projects and international markets. Swastika Investmart's invaluable support and expertise were key in securing this investment. We aim to continue leading in renewable energy solutions with these funds." Rays Power Experts has successfully installed 800 MWs of solar solutions across India, contributing significantly to the nation's vision of embracing a healthier energy mix.

The firm has a diverse portfolio of projects across the country. Their solar energy solutions offer a levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) that is more cost-effective than fossil fuels and other conventional energy sources, making solar power financially affordable. Rays Power Experts provides bankable solar power solutions by incorporating advanced technology, expertise, and services. Notably, the company executed the single largest project of 187 MW in Dhadla, Rajasthan for its client Rising Sun.

The Indian solar EPC industry has experienced a robust CAGR of 15.4% from 2016 to 2024. As the world's fifth-largest solar power generator, India is ambitiously targeting 270 GW of solar power generation by 2030. This government support is set to further propel the sector's growth.

25th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

On the auspicious occasion of Lokmanya Tilak Jayanti, the Governor of Maharashtra, Ramesh Bais, graced the award ceremony at Govardhan Ecovillage, honouring the tribal changemakers of the Atmanirbhar Palghar project. The event celebrated the achievements of the Atmanirbhar Palghar initiative, a project dedicated to empowering tribal communities through sustainable development and self-reliance.

Palghar, a predominantly tribal area, is home to tribes such as Warli, Katkari, Konkana, K Thakur, M Thakur, and Bhilla. These communities depend largely on agriculture, relying on crops like rice, ragi (finger millet), and pulses, along with various tubers, fruits, pods, leaves, and flowers for their sustenance. However, they face significant challenges such as drought and malnutrition.

The Tribal Changemakers of Govardhan Ecovillage have been pivotal in promoting sustainability as a solution to these challenges. Their efforts have led to cleaner water, improved infrastructure, and enhanced crop production and diversity, contributing to better nutrition and biodiversity conservation. Sanat Kumar Prabhu shared impactful case studies highlighting the drastic improvements brought about by the Govardhan Ecovillage (GEV) programs.

In his congratulatory address, Governor Ramesh Bais lauded the awardees and their supporters, stating, “I congratulate all the awardees and the people who have been a strong support system behind these awardees. The hard work and innovative approaches in Atmanirbhar Bharat are the future this nation needs. People here have not only improved their own lives but also set a benchmark for sustainable development across the nation.”

The Governor also commended the developmental efforts of ISKCON-GEV, emphasizing the urgent need for intervention in the region's Aashramshalas (residential schools for tribal children). He called for a collaborative approach involving society, government systems, and civil society organizations to ensure holistic development. Additionally, he assured the GEV team of full support from the district administration for their social impact initiatives.

The Governor took a keen interest in the agricultural produce displayed by Sanat Kumar Prabhu and his team, offering suggestions on creating optimal market-farmer linkages to maximize the value of organic farming efforts.

Radhanath Swami, Founder of Govardhan Ecovillage, addressed the gathering, highlighting the mission of blending spiritual wisdom with practical solutions for rural challenges. “Our mission is to blend spiritual wisdom with practical solutions to address the challenges faced by rural communities. The success stories of Atmanirbhar Palghar are examples of the power of collective effort. As Shree Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita teaches us, the philosophy is to be independent and self-motivated; we are trying to imbibe the same learnings to people here in Palghar, making it Atmanirbhar.”

During the event, several individuals were honoured with the Tribal Changemakers Award, including Smt. Deepika Girish Ishpatwar, Smt. Dr. Swati Palaskar, Anand Ramgiri Gosavi, Mr. Pandurang Jairam Chaudhary, Dinesh Sitaram Pardhi, Jayesh Ramu Pagi, Dinkar Sitaram Kharpade, Naina Pagi, Hardika Patil, and Devendra Mahadev Patil. Prominent contributors to ISKCON GEV Social initiatives, such as Mrs. Maithili Desai, Hari Hariharan, Harneet Hariharan, Shailesh Lukhi, and Jalpa Lukhi, were also recognized.

Gauranga Das Prabhu, Director of Govardhan Ecovillage—Strategies and Collaborations, emphasized the inspiration drawn from the tribal changemakers. “There is inspiration around each one of us, and our tribal changemakers here have demonstrated that sustainable living and self-reliance are achievable goals. They are teaching us how sustainable development and self-reliance are the needs of the hour and how they can help transform the communities we live in.” He further elaborated on how GEV is based on the principles of the Bhagavad Gita.

Govardhan Ecovillage thrives on the ideology of sustainable development, aiming to minimize carbon footprint through organic farming, renewable energy, waste reduction, water conservation, and eco-friendly architecture. These initiatives are harmoniously integrated into the community's fabric, promoting holistic development through spirituality, sustainability, and social impact.

25th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The ESG Summit 2024, organized by RLG Systems India Pvt. Ltd. in collaboration with the Policy Times Chamber of Commerce, commenced today at the Silver Oak Hall, India Habitat Centre. The summit, focusing on the convergence and implementation of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) frameworks, brought together over 150 distinguished participants including policymakers, sustainability officers, CSR heads, recyclers, supply chain heads, technology leaders, finance leaders, academicians, and researchers.

The event was inaugurated by Mr. Sujit Kumar Bajpayee, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, who emphasized the importance of ESG convergence in driving sustainable development. Industry experts discussed critical ESG issues and trends such as ESG frameworks, BRS reporting, risk management, business growth through ESG, and environmental impact assessment.

Notable speakers included Dr. Sandip Chatterjee, Former Senior Director at the Ministry of Electronics & IT, Government of India, Mr. Patrick Wiedemann, CEO of the Comply Division at Reconomy Group, and Mr. George Atkinson, Head of Policy, Valpak. They shared global insights and stressed the significance of ESG convergence.

Conceptualized against the backdrop of the 'Panchamrit Goals' for sustainable living, the summit is the fourth event in the 2024 sustainability series by the Policy Times Chamber of Commerce and RLG Systems India Ltd. Building on SEBI's BRS Reporting for the top 1000 listed companies from May 2021, the summit aimed to facilitate dialogue among stakeholders on framework implementation. Discussions highlighted that circularity alone could save $624 billion in the coming decades, while ESG investments present a $40 trillion global growth opportunity.

In her Guest of Honour address, Smt Roop Rashi, Textile Commissioner, Ministry of Textiles, Government of India, noted that India’s textile industry, valued at $165 billion, is expected to reach $300 billion by 2030. She praised India's sustainable practices in the textile sector, pointing out that India produces only 8.5% of the world’s textile waste despite hosting 17% of the global population. She advocated for responsible textile production over reducing consumption.

Mr. Patrick Wiedemann remarked, “Today, environmental, social, and governance considerations are more than just compliance requirements; they are strategic imperatives for business success. The ESG Summit 2024 has set a strong foundation for valuable dialogue and action in sustainability. I am confident that events like this and the collective efforts of industry leaders and policymakers will pave the way to a sustainable future.”

Ms. Radhika Kalia, MD of RLG Systems India, expressed hope for a sustainable future, saying, “I feel immense pride in being part of the efforts aimed at driving sustainable transformation through the ESG Summit 2024. The esteemed gathering here today instills strong hope within me that we are taking steps to foster an environment that encourages robust dialogue, valuable insights, and strong action.”

Mr. George Atkinson emphasized the need to translate sustainability commitments into tangible actions, highlighting the importance of aligning economic aspirations with environmental stewardship and ensuring progress is sustainable and inclusive.

RLG Systems India, a subsidiary of Munich-based RLG GmBH and part of Reconomy's Comply vertical, is a premier waste management service provider in India. The company offers environmental compliance services, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) fulfillment, and takeback schemes for E-waste, plastic packaging, battery waste, and tire waste. Over the past six years, RLG Systems India has collected, channeled, and recycled over 200,000 metric tons of waste, aligning with the government's goal for a cleaner environment.

23rd July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has proposed new exemptions under the Water and Air Acts. The Central Government is set to revolutionize trust-based governance and ease of doing business in India. Subscribe for more detailed reports 

23rd July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

On 22nd July 2024, the Central Government published a draft notification, G.S.R. 422(E) dated 19th July 2024, under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Act, 2024, detailing the rules for appointing Chairmen of State Pollution Control Boards (SPCB) and Pollution Control Committees (PCC). It includes the appointment process for primary and temporary appointments, qualifications, age limit, mode of recruitment, pay and allowances, tenure, reappointment, removal, and disqualification. The draft invites public feedback within 60 days via mail or email to the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change. Subscribe for more detailed reports 

21st July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has issued a draft notification for the Environment (Protection) (Amendment) Rules, 2024, under the Gazette of India, G.S.R. 418(E). These amendments introduce new definitions and roles. An Adjudicating Officer is defined as any officer appointed or notified under Section 15C of the Act. The Environment Protection Fund is defined under Section 16 of the Act and will be managed by a Fund Administrator, which will be a National Bank appointed by the Central Government. Presenting Officers, who are officers or their authorized representatives, will handle non-compliance matters and present these to the Adjudicating Officer.

The amendments also address enforcement and compliance. The Central Government can direct the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) or State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) to revoke consent under the Air and Water Acts if there is a likelihood of grave injury to the environment. State Governments and Union Territories will appoint officers as ex-officio Adjudicating Officers, and the Central Government can appoint Adjudicating Officers at the central level and additional officers in states/UTs as required. Only matters initiated by Presenting Officers with all relevant documents will be considered by the Adjudicating Officer, who must issue notices within 30 days and conduct hearings where the accused can admit or deny allegations. Detailed procedures for hearings, evidence submission, and inquiry processes are outlined, along with procedures for transferring cases between Adjudicating Officers if jurisdiction issues arise. Notices will be served by registered post, email, or by affixing on the premises if other methods fail.

Penalties for non-compliance will be determined based on factors such as the size and category of the project, type of contravention, health impacts, and undue gains from non-compliance. These penalties are in addition to any compensation payable under other relevant laws. Failure to pay penalties within 90 days can result in imprisonment, additional fines, or both, with SPCBs directed to initiate criminal proceedings. Appeals from orders of Adjudicating Officers will lie with the National Green Tribunal (NGT).

The Environment Protection Fund will include penalties under various environmental laws and interest from investments. It will be utilized for environmental monitoring, laboratory development, research, capacity building, and awareness projects. A Project Management Unit (PMU) will be created for fund monitoring, and a governing body at central and state levels will oversee fund utilization and management. A National Bank will be appointed as the Fund Administrator to manage accounts and ensure proper fund disbursement.

Governing bodies will approve fund utilization proposals, review annual reports, resolve inter-state issues, and prepare annual reports. Funds will be invested to ensure liquidity for transfers and utilization, and the Joint Secretary to the Government of India or Secretary to the State Government will be the sanctioning authorities for fund utilization.

16th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Vedanta Limited (division Cairn Oil & Gas) seeks Amendment in EIA Terms of reference in Onshore Oil & Gas Development & Production in CB-ONHP2017/2 Hydrocarbon Block, Jambusar, Bharuch Dist., Gujarat. 

Vedanta has given several justifications for their proposal:

1) Adhering to the exact geographical surface coordinates of well-pad locations within a 500 m radius is challenging due to site suitability, geological conditions, drilling difficulties, and land availability.

2) Well-pad locations are based on geo-scientific details and seismic surveys. Hydrocarbon reserves may not be found at the exact proposed coordinates and can be moved due to sub-surface uncertainty and geo-scientific variability within 2000m to 3000m.

3) #Land acquisition at the exact coordinates is often impossible due to factors such as land availability, existing habitat, and natural features like rivers and ponds, necessitating nearby shifts.

4) A Cumulative Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Study is being conducted for a 10km radius around the block boundary, preparing an overall Land Use/Land Cover map for the block.

5) #landuse / Land Cover maps will also be prepared for a 2000m radius area around proposed well-pad locations, which require an area of approximately 200m x 200m.

6) All proposed well-pad locations will be within the block.

7) A ‘Well profile’ for each well-pad location will indicate the aerial distance from eco-sensitive areas, water bodies, habitats, roads, highways, and other significant features.

8) Proposed well-pad locations will maintain a safe distance from major human habitats, water bodies, forest boundaries, ESZ boundaries, major roads, and overhead high-tension lines.

The Expert Committee has sought clarification on break up of 51 wells since 22 wells are proposed for development and production. 

The Committee has also sought details of methodology for conducting Cumulative Environmental Impact Assessment (CEIA) Study, Exact Scope of Work, number of monitoring stations for conducting Cumulative EIA & EMP visa-vis well/location of other facilities. 

Vedanta has been tasked to clarify whether the area from major human habitant/water body/ forest/ ESZ/ major road and environmental sensitive locations falling within the block area of 317 Sq. Km. coupled with the 10 km area around the block boundary will be a part of CEIA. 

16th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Since 2015, eMobility, particularly electric vehicles (EVs), has gained significant traction in India among policymakers, industry leaders, and the broader mobility ecosystem. Notable initiatives from both the government and industry have emerged, encompassing policy measures, investments, and awareness campaigns.

Professor Ajay Kumar Sood, Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, unveiled the "e-mobility R&D Roadmap for India" today at Vigyan Bhawan Annexe. This comprehensive roadmap, developed through extensive horizon scanning of the global automotive sector, outlines research projects in four crucial areas: Energy Storage Cells, EV Aggregates, Materials and Recycling, and Charging and Refueling. It aims to achieve self-reliance and global leadership in the e-mobility sector within the next five years.

The hybrid event saw the attendance of government officials, members of the Consultative Group on e-Mobility (CGeM), industry representatives, think tanks, and media. Notable participants included Dr. Parvinder Maini, Scientific Secretary, Office of the PSA; Dr. Reji Mathai, Director General, ARAI, Pune; and Dr. K. Balasubramanian, Director, NFTDC, Hyderabad.

In his address, Prof. Sood emphasized India's targets: a 45% reduction in emission intensity by 2030, energy independence by 2047, and net-zero emissions by 2070. He highlighted the need for indigenous energy storage systems and renewable energy to support EV infrastructure, aiming to reduce import dependency and enhance domestic R&D capabilities.

Dr. Preeti Banzal, Adviser, Office of PSA, outlined the formation of CGeM in August 2022 to accelerate the transition from fossil fuels to electric mobility. Prof. Karthick Athmanathan, PSA Fellow, and Professor at IIT Madras, presented the roadmap's summary, focusing on achieving energy independence, market leadership, and leveraging existing resources.

The roadmap identifies critical research initiatives to position India as a global leader in e-mobility within five to seven years, aiming to bridge gaps in the current R&D framework and prepare for future technological advancements.

Prof. Sood concluded by stressing the importance of aligning the automotive sector's growth with India's Net-Zero vision through a robust culture of R&D and innovation.

16th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration at the G20 showcased India's expanding influence and aspirations to contribute positively to global governance and stability. India's role in the evolving geopolitical landscape is marked by its attempt to balance national interests with global responsibilities, significantly projecting India’s leadership on the global stage. Through the declaration, India emphasized the importance of strengthening multilateral institutions amid growing concerns about unilateralism and protectionism worldwide.

Recent data highlights a 21% decline in global circularity, from 9.1% in 2018 to 7.2% in 2023. There is a pressing need to shift from traditional linear processes to circular processes, ensuring all outputs serve as inputs for other processes. India, with its unique combination of geopolitical significance, age-old sustainable practices, and dynamic diplomatic engagements, is positioned to play a pivotal role in facilitating a global circular transition.

At the third edition of the India Circular Economy Forum (ICEF2024) in New Delhi, Ms. Shalini Goyal Bhalla, Managing Director at the International Council for Circular Economy, highlighted India's potential to promote the circular economy model. She pointed out India’s historic ties with countries in the Global South, cemented through platforms like the Non-Aligned Movement and BRICS, as crucial for fostering sustainable growth, job creation, and environmental preservation.

The two-day ICEF2024 concluded with resounding success, marking a pivotal moment in India's journey towards becoming a global leader in circular economy practices. Insightful discussions, innovative showcases, and strategic collaborations underscored India's potential to lead the Global South in the circular transition.

Key stakeholders emphasized various aspects of circular economy practices:

Mr. Michael Bucki, Head of Department at the EU delegation to India, introduced the Indian concept of "Jugaad" as a driving force for circularity, highlighting its innovative and resourceful nature.

Ms. Rupinder Brar, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Coal, Govt of India, stressed the need for new technologies in carbon capture and storage. She highlighted the ministry’s work in responsibly closing mines and converting 32 out of 39 coal sites into water bodies and tourist sites.

Mr. Rohit Kansal, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Textiles, Govt of India, mentioned the presence of 900 dedicated textile recycling units and emphasized the role of women entrepreneurs in these initiatives.

Mr. Amit Verma, Director at NITI Aayog, highlighted the challenges and opportunities associated with circularity in India, emphasizing the government’s commitment to sustainable approaches under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership.

Mr. Kimmo Lahdervita, Ambassador of Finland, emphasized the transformative potential of the circular economy, showcasing Finland’s leadership and ambitious goals for achieving a low-carbon economy by 2035.

The forum saw participation from nearly 500 delegates and over 70 speakers from various industries, successfully setting the stage for strategic collaborations and regulatory frameworks as key drivers of circular practices in India and on the global stage.

15th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Allegations against highly polluting "Red category" dyeing units operating illegally in several residential and non-conforming areas across Haryana have sparked significant action. Noted Environmental Activist Varun Gulati brought the issue to light in Original Application No. 750/2023 before the National Green Tribunal (NGT), prompting a rigorous investigation into the environmental violations in Dheeraj Nagar and Surya Vihar of Faridabad, Bajghera, Dhankot, Dhanwapur, and Sector 37 of Gurugram, Village Badsa of Jhajjar, and Friends Colony, Pyau Maniyari, and Ferozpur Bangar of Sonipat.

Varun's application reveals a grim scenario, alleging that about 500 unauthorized dyeing factories are operating in these residential areas without necessary environmental safeguards. These units reportedly lack Effluent Treatment Plants (ETPs) or any other anti-pollution devices, leading to the discharge of untreated effluents into open areas and drains, which eventually contaminate the Yamuna River.

In response, the Sonipat Regional Office of the Haryana State Pollution Control Board (HSPCB) submitted an Action Taken Report. The report notes that, while the original complaint listed 27 locations, inspections by a joint committee revealed 33 locations based on additional information from local residents. Among these, dyeing and jeans washing industries were found operating without the required Consent to Operate from HSPCB at 28 locations, while no plant or machinery was found at the remaining five locations.

The HSPCB has reported closure of 25 industries and the disconnection of their electricity supply in coordination with the Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (UHBVN). Show cause notices for closure have been issued to the remaining three industries, with further closure actions and electricity disconnections pending the expiry of the notice period.

HSPCB has claimed to have complied with the Tribunal's 3rd January 2024 Order. It is still collecting records from various departments, like Electricity Department, Revenue Department, Excise & Taxation, and the Secretary Municipal Committee, Kundli. HSPCB has said that these records such as electricity bills, land ownership records, GST records, and Property ID records of the violating industries are crucial to trace the commencement dates of these units' operations, which will aid in assessing and levying Environmental Compensation, and taking legal action under the Water Act, 1974.

15th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Ensuring the preservation of the Yamuna flood plains is vital for safeguarding Delhi's environmental health and sustainability. In the ongoing case of EA 22/2023, Jagdev versus the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi & Ors., the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) has submitted a detailed compilation of judgments related to the preservation of the Yamuna flood plains to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), Principal Bench, New Delhi.

The case, filed by petitioner Jagdev, addresses concerns about the environmental management and preservation of the Yamuna flood plains. The petitioner has sought judicial intervention to ensure that these ecologically sensitive areas are protected from degradation and encroachment.

The compilation includes significant judgments and orders passed by the Hon’ble High Court of Delhi and the Hon’ble National Green Tribunal, providing a detailed legal framework and precedents regarding the protection of the Yamuna flood plains. Key judgments included cover cases from 2013 to 2024, highlighting the consistent judicial efforts to safeguard these areas.

This comprehensive compilation serves as an essential reference for understanding the legal stance on preserving the Yamuna flood plains. It underscores the judiciary's commitment to environmental conservation and provides a legal basis for future actions and policies.

The NGT will consider these judgments in its proceedings and decisions related to the ongoing case. The preservation of the Yamuna flood plains remains a critical environmental issue, and the tribunal's rulings will be pivotal in ensuring their protection.

The submission of this compilation by the DDA highlights the importance of legal precedents in environmental conservation efforts and reinforces the judiciary's role in safeguarding ecologically sensitive areas like the Yamuna flood plains, which are vital for maintaining the region's environmental health and sustainability.

12th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

India and Bhutan held a high-level meeting to address critical environmental issues. The discussions covered air quality, climate change, forests, natural resources, renewable energy, and wildlife.

Bhutan's delegation was led by Mr. Gem Tshering, Minister of Energy and Natural Resources. Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh, Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, represented India.

Minister Singh thanked Bhutan for joining the International Big Cat Alliance, an Indian initiative. He emphasized the shared geography and democratic values of both nations. Climate change, he noted, is a common concern.

Mr. Tshering shared Bhutan's success in hosting the Sustainable Finance for Tiger Landscape Conference in Paro in April 2024. He highlighted Bhutan's carbon-negative status and reliance on hydropower for energy.

The two countries agreed to work together on climate change, air quality, forest and wildlife management, and capacity building. India suggested a Joint Working Group Meeting to enhance collaboration.

This meeting marks a step forward in strengthening bilateral ties and promoting sustainable development.

12th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

At the 30th United Nations Centre for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT) Plenary, Deputy Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), Angela Ellard, emphasized the crucial role of climate-smart connectivity and digital trade in fostering sustainable development and global economic integration.

Addressing an audience of international trade experts and policymakers, DDG Ellard underscored the importance of connectivity in maintaining effective supply chains, especially in the face of recent global disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical tensions, and environmental challenges. She highlighted the WTO’s efforts to promote digital trade corridors, which facilitate efficient and environmentally sustainable movement of goods and services across borders.

“The WTO plays a key role in supporting and enhancing connectivity within global supply chains by setting rules and ensuring their implementation,” said Ellard. She noted that the WTO’s Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), which came into force in 2017, is instrumental in streamlining cross-border trade. The TFA reduces paper-based transactions, simplifies border processes, and minimizes waiting times, potentially cutting trade costs by an average of 14.3% and boosting global trade by up to $1 trillion annually, particularly benefiting the poorest countries.

Ellard elaborated on three key points regarding the role of trade facilitation in promoting connectivity and sustainable development:

1. Crisis Navigation: The TFA provides a robust framework for WTO members to manage global trade complexities during crises. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the implementation of the TFA, with digitalized systems enabling countries to maintain trade flows more effectively. Digital infrastructure facilitated greater flexibility and responsiveness, reducing physical contact and administrative delays.

2. Environmental Benefits: The TFA significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions by enhancing supply chain efficiency and predictability. Simplified and harmonized border procedures lower transport emissions, which currently account for about 7% of global emissions. Ellard emphasized the role of public-private partnerships in climate-smart logistics, such as using solar-powered warehouses and advanced tracking software.

3. Digital Technologies: Digital advancements are revolutionizing trade management. Technologies like blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things are streamlining customs procedures, enabling real-time tracking, and facilitating cross-border payments. These innovations reduce trade transaction costs and enhance supply chain resilience.

The WTO is actively engaged in leveraging digital technologies through its Committee on Trade Facilitation and initiatives under the plurilateral Joint Statement Initiative on electronic commerce. Ellard highlighted the need for international standards to ensure the interoperability of digital technologies, mentioning the WTO’s Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement’s role in promoting regulatory coherence.

In conclusion, Ellard called for collaborative efforts to enhance regional and global integration through climate-smart connectivity and digital trade. “The pursuit of climate-smart connectivity and digital trade is not merely an ambition. It is a necessity in addressing the multifaceted challenges we face,” she stated, reaffirming the WTO’s commitment to supporting sustainable development and an inclusive, environmentally conscious global economy.

12th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Indo Count Industries Limited, a leading player in home textiles manufacturing, and Shreeram Cotton Industries, renowned for producing premium Sankar-6 cotton and a premier ginning unit based in Gujarat, have joined forces to advance sustainable agriculture through the launch of the Regenagri Cotton Project. This collaboration marks a significant step towards fostering resilient and eco-friendly agricultural practices.

The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between the two companies aims to empower farmers with knowledge and tools essential for thriving in a rapidly evolving agricultural landscape. The Regenagri Cotton Project focuses on integrating holistic farming systems that promote biodiversity, enhance soil health, and improve water and air quality. By leveraging the combined expertise and resources of Indo Count Industries and Shreeram Cotton Industries, the project seeks to drive positive change across the agricultural sector, ensuring sustainability while maintaining economic viability.

"We are pleased to announce this strategic partnership through the signing of the MoU," stated Mr. K K Lalpuria, CEO & Executive Director of Indo Count Industries Limited. "Regenagri exemplifies our shared commitment to advancing sustainable agricultural practices that benefit farmers and the environment alike."

Mr. Natubhai Panchani, Partner at Shreeram Cotton Industries, commented, "Through collaboration, we aim to make substantial strides towards creating a more sustainable future for agriculture. The Regenagri project will harness the strengths of both organizations to develop scalable solutions applicable across diverse agricultural regions."

By promoting collaboration and innovation, the Regenagri Cotton Project sets a precedent for industry-wide adoption of regenerative practices. This partnership signifies a pivotal milestone in advancing towards a sustainable and resilient future for agriculture.

12th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

The British Council, in partnership with HSBC India, has unveiled the ambitious 'Climate Skills: Seeds for Transition India' project. This initiative aims to empower young people and communities across India with the necessary skills and knowledge to punch above their weight in addressing the imminent challenges of climate change. By equipping youth with climate resilience skills, the project seeks to prepare them to pull out all the stops in navigating the transition to a sustainable, net-zero economy.

Running from July 2024 to February 2026, the project underscores the British Council's commitment to fostering global climate literacy and resilience among marginalized youth. It aims to engage 2,000 young participants directly and train 300 master trainers across India. The programme's comprehensive approach integrates youth-led social action with climate education, emphasizing both urban and rural inclusion.

Scott McDonald, Chief Executive of the British Council, emphasized the importance of preparing the next generation to tackle environmental challenges: 'At the British Council, we are dedicated to empowering young people to punch above their weight in the face of climate change. This initiative, in collaboration with HSBC India, reflects our joint commitment to equip youth with essential skills for a sustainable future.'

HSBC India's CEO, Hitendra Dave, highlighted the strategic partnership's focus on enhancing climate literacy and employability among India's youth: 'Together with the British Council, we aim to support youth in understanding and adapting to climate change challenges. It's about time we invest in empowering the younger generation to lead climate action and drive positive change in their communities.'

The launch event, slated for July 11, 2024, will feature a climate film screening and insights from key stakeholders including Lindy Cameron CB OBE, British High Commissioner to India, and representatives from UNICEF and India Climate Collaborative. The initiative aligns with the British Council's global climate strategy, promoting local interventions with a global impact across five countries.

'Climate Skills: Seeds for Transition India' is set to pave the way for youth-led solutions and alternative climate education approaches, aiming to create a resilient and sustainable future for generations to come.

11th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Deputy Director-General Jean-Marie Paugam of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) addressed the 2024 World Steel Association Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Industrial Chain Collaborative Innovation Development Conference in Jiangyin City, China, emphasizing the critical role of the WTO as an "insurance policy" for investments in green steel decarbonization.

Paugam highlighted steel's substantial global emissions footprint, accounting for 8% of total greenhouse gas emissions. Against the backdrop of the Paris Agreement's net-zero targets, he stressed the urgent need for the steel industry to transition to sustainable practices to maintain its social license to operate.

Citing recent advancements, Paugam noted significant industry moves towards green steel, including major automakers securing contracts for near-zero emission steel and initiatives by leading iron ore miners to develop green iron products. Notably, China's pioneering efforts in commercial-scale green hydrogen-based direct reduced iron production exemplified progress in sustainable steelmaking technologies.

To achieve net-zero emissions, Paugam outlined three key industry pathways: enhancing efficiency in existing processes, expanding Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) steelmaking using scrap metal, and scaling up innovative technologies reliant on renewable energy sources.

Addressing financial and regulatory hurdles, Paugam underscored the importance of robust policies to attract estimated investments ranging from 1.4 trillion to multiple trillions USD across the steel value chain. He cautioned against fragmented climate policies globally and advocated for standardized, transparent emissions measurement methodologies to enhance market confidence.

Paugam positioned the WTO as a critical facilitator of global green steel trade through its role in maintaining a transparent, non-discriminatory, and predictable international trading system. He highlighted ongoing collaboration between the WTO, industry stakeholders, and international bodies to establish common emission standards crucial for fostering trust and reducing investment risks in green steel initiatives.

Highlighting the WTO's role as an "insurance policy" for green steel investments, Paugam emphasized how the organization's framework provides stability and reduces uncertainties for investors in the transition towards sustainable steel production. He called upon the steel industry to champion multilateral cooperation, advocate for harmonized climate policies, and collaborate on defining universally accepted standards for green steel production. With COP29 approaching in November 2024, he reaffirmed the WTO's commitment to supporting global efforts towards sustainable steel production and ensuring a resilient framework for international trade.

9th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

A recent report has revealed alarming statistics regarding India's plastic waste management, estimating that the country mismanaged 7,300,752 tons of plastic waste in 2023. The report also estimates that 330,764 tons of microplastics were released into waterways, underscoring the severe environmental impact of plastic pollution.

The issue of plastic waste management, a global concern requiring cooperation among governments and industry participants, was the focal point of the four-day Global Conclave on Plastic Recycling and Sustainability. Held from July 4 to July 7 at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan, the event was organized by the All-India Plastics Manufacturers' Association (AIPMA) and the Chemicals & Petrochemicals Manufacturers' Association (CPMA).

Al Mehtab Industries (AMI), known for its commitment to reducing carbon footprints and promoting ecological balance, participated in the event. The conclave served as a crucial platform for discussing innovations and advancements in plastic recycling, bringing together global leaders to share insights on sustainable practices in the plastics industry.

Mr. Ram Inder Singh Kochar, Promoter & Managing Director of Al Mehtab Industries, commented on the event's success: "We are delighted that the four-day event resonated profoundly with audiences both locally and globally. The event was rich in insights, with experts of global repute sharing their invaluable perspectives. India generates approximately 26,000 tonnes of plastic waste daily, with over 10,000 tonnes remaining uncollected. This uncollected waste has far-reaching impacts, from economic losses to severe threats to human health and the environment. Addressing plastic waste management requires concerted efforts from all stakeholders. At Al Mehtab Industries, we are committed to leading the charge in promoting sustainable practices and innovative solutions to combat this pressing issue. Collaboration across the value chain and with government entities is essential to drive meaningful change and create a greener, healthier future for all."

The event emphasized the critical need for recyclers to capitalize on business opportunities within the circular economy, particularly as governments increasingly enforce plastic sustainability throughout the supply chain. Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate (rPET), made from repurposed PET waste collected from businesses and consumers, was highlighted as a significant example of these efforts.

Throughout the conclave, industry leaders discussed business opportunities, the latest trends, and cutting-edge innovations in plastic recycling. The exhibition showcased sustainable products, boosted brand visibility, and introduced new offerings to industry professionals, effectively engaging stakeholders across the entire supply chain.

India’s leading players in the plastic recycling market shared their insights and trade secrets, significantly enhancing the event's impact. The occasion was graced by a diverse group of exhibitors, including plastic recyclers, plastic machinery manufacturers, waste management agencies, biodegradable plastics producers, FMCG brand owners, and e-waste recyclers, among others.

The global market for plastic recycling is expected to grow from $42.4 billion in 2024 to $129.5 billion by 2035, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.3 percent.

The conference was inaugurated by Chief Guest Smt. Nivedita Shukla Verma, Secretary of the Union Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers. Mercy Epao, Joint Secretary of the Union Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, attended as the Guest of Honor. Other notable attendees included AIPMA President Manish Dedhia and CPMA President Kamal Nanavati.

The report and discussions at the Global Conclave on Plastic Recycling and Sustainability underscore the urgent need for comprehensive and collaborative efforts to address the plastic waste crisis, aiming to create a sustainable and environmentally responsible future.

9th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

LAPP India, a leading provider of cable and connection solutions, has been awarded the 'Times Now Sustainable Organisations 2024' accolade for its commitment to sustainability at the 3rd edition of the TIMES NOW Global Sustainability Alliance – Sustainable Organisations 2024 Awards.

The award ceremony, held in the last week of June 2024, celebrates businesses taking concrete steps to address climate change and promote environmental responsibility. LAPP India's recognition highlights its dedication to integrating sustainability practices throughout its operations, including environmentally friendly raw material sourcing, energy-efficient manufacturing processes, waste minimization initiatives, and eco-conscious product design.

“We are honored to receive this recognition from TIMES NOW,” said Marc Jarrault, Managing Director, LAPP India. “At LAPP, sustainability is more than just a responsibility; it's at the core of who we are. We are committed to creating a greener future by developing innovative solutions that minimize environmental impact. From developing the world’s first lead-free cable glands to optimizing our global production for efficiency, we are constantly striving to make a difference. This award is a testament to our belief that sustainability is part of our DNA.”

LAPP India's win at the TIMES NOW Global Sustainability Alliance awards is a significant achievement demonstrating the company's leadership in sustainability. Dr. Shiv Venkatramani, Head of Operations at LAPP India, and Mahesh N Hegde, Senior Manager of Manufacturing Engineering LOS, accepted the honor on behalf of LAPP India. The award was presented by Ms. Poonam Pramod Mahajan, Former MP of Mumbai North Central Constituency.

Dr. Shiv Venkatramani emphasized, "LAPP, as a family-run company, strongly believes in leaving behind a healthy planet for the next generation. We take sustainability seriously by evaluating the entire production process and focusing on cleaner energy solutions. Our focus on sustainable business is firmly anchored in our DNA, motivating us to keep driving innovation that minimizes environmental impact.”

9th July 2024 YouTube X LinkedIn

Amidst concerns that 2024 could become the hottest year on record, a new report from the University of Leeds provides alarming insights into global climate trends. The second annual Indicators of Global Climate Change report, led by Professor Piers Forster, reveals that human-induced warming has escalated to 1.19°C over the past decade (2014-2023), up from 1.14°C in the previous decade. In 2023 alone, human activity contributed to a warming of 1.3°C, influenced in part by natural climate variations such as El Niño.

The report underscores a critical concern: the remaining carbon budget, which represents how much carbon dioxide can be emitted before locking in 1.5°C of global warming, is rapidly depleting. Currently estimated at approximately 200 gigatonnes, this budget equates to just five years' worth of current emissions. This figure has significantly decreased from earlier IPCC estimates, reflecting ongoing increases in CO2 emissions and global warming trends.

Professor Forster emphasized the urgent need for accelerated climate action, stating, "Despite efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions, global temperatures are rising faster than ever. Our analysis indicates a sustained upward trend driven by human activities, compounded by short-term natural variations." He highlighted that recent record-breaking temperatures in 2023 were exacerbated by these natural factors, contributing approximately 10% to the overall warming trend.

The release of this report coincides with international climate discussions in Bonn, preparing groundwork for the COP29 conference scheduled for November in Baku, Azerbaijan. While the IPCC remains the authoritative source on climate science, the report fills a crucial "information gap" with its updated climate indicators and data accessible via the Climate Change Tracker's dashboard.

Additionally, the report examines the impact of reduced sulphur emissions from global shipping, traditionally mitigating climate warming by reflecting sunlight and promoting cloud formation. However, these cooling effects have diminished due to ongoing reductions in sulphur emissions, compounded by aerosol emissions from events like the Canadian wildfires.